Initial commit of multiple project merge

connection_type_change
nathan 2020-08-08 20:23:27 +02:00
parent 497ad34b72
commit 44f4ac1aa1
31 changed files with 5321 additions and 0 deletions

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- NetworkUtils - Provides various utilities for managing network configurations, IP/MAC address conversion, and ping (via OS native commands)
[The Apache Software License, Version 2.0]
https://git.dorkbox.com/dorkbox/NetworkUtils
Copyright 2020
Dorkbox LLC
Extra license information
- Netty -
[The Apache Software License, Version 2.0]
https://netty.io/
Copyright 2014
The Netty Project
This product contains a modified portion of Netty Network Utils
- Apache Harmony -
[The Apache Software License, Version 2.0]
http://archive.apache.org/dist/harmony/
Copyright 2010
The Apache Software Foundation
This product contains a modified portion of 'Apache Harmony', an open source Java SE
- Kotlin -
[The Apache Software License, Version 2.0]
https://github.com/JetBrains/kotlin
Copyright 2020
JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors
Kotlin Compiler, Test Data+Libraries, and Tools repository contain third-party code, to which different licenses may apply
See: https://github.com/JetBrains/kotlin/blob/master/license/README.md
- kotlin-logging - Lightweight logging framework for Kotlin
[The Apache Software License, Version 2.0]
https://github.com/MicroUtils/kotlin-logging
Copyright 2020
Ohad Shai
- SLF4J - Simple facade or abstraction for various logging frameworks
[MIT License]
http://www.slf4j.org
Copyright 2019
QOS.ch
- Executor - Shell, JVM, and SSH command execution on Linux, MacOS, or Windows for Java 11+
[The Apache Software License, Version 2.0]
https://git.dorkbox.com/dorkbox/Executor
Copyright 2020
Dorkbox LLC
Extra license information
- ZT Process Executor -
[The Apache Software License, Version 2.0]
https://github.com/zeroturnaround/zt-exec
Copyright 2014
ZeroTurnaround LLC
- Apache Commons Exec -
[The Apache Software License, Version 2.0]
https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-exec/
Copyright 2014
The Apache Software Foundation
- Kotlin -
[The Apache Software License, Version 2.0]
https://github.com/JetBrains/kotlin
Copyright 2020
JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors
Kotlin Compiler, Test Data+Libraries, and Tools repository contain third-party code, to which different licenses may apply
See: https://github.com/JetBrains/kotlin/blob/master/license/README.md
- kotlinx.coroutines - Library support for Kotlin coroutines with multiplatform support
[The Apache Software License, Version 2.0]
https://github.com/Kotlin/kotlinx.coroutines
Copyright 2020
JetBrains s.r.o.
- kotlin-logging - Lightweight logging framework for Kotlin
[The Apache Software License, Version 2.0]
https://github.com/MicroUtils/kotlin-logging
Copyright 2020
Ohad Shai
- SLF4J - Simple facade or abstraction for various logging frameworks
[MIT License]
http://www.slf4j.org
Copyright 2019
QOS.ch
- SSHJ - SSHv2 library for Java
[The Apache Software License, Version 2.0]
https://github.com/hierynomus/sshj
Copyright 2020
Jeroen van Erp
SSHJ Contributors
Extra license information
- Apache MINA -
[The Apache Software License, Version 2.0]
https://mina.apache.org/sshd-project/
The Apache Software Foundation
- Apache Commons-Net -
[The Apache Software License, Version 2.0]
https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-net/
The Apache Software Foundation
- JZlib -
[The Apache Software License, Version 2.0]
http://www.jcraft.com/jzlib
Atsuhiko Yamanaka
JCraft, Inc.
- Bouncy Castle Crypto -
[The Apache Software License, Version 2.0]
http://www.bouncycastle.org
The Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc
- ed25519-java -
[Public Domain, per Creative Commons CC0]
https://github.com/str4d/ed25519-java
https://github.com/str4d

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MIT License
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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NetworkUtils
============
###### [![Dorkbox](https://badge.dorkbox.com/dorkbox.svg "Dorkbox")](https://git.dorkbox.com/dorkbox/ObjectPool) [![Github](https://badge.dorkbox.com/github.svg "Github")](https://github.com/dorkbox/ObjectPool) [![Gitlab](https://badge.dorkbox.com/gitlab.svg "Gitlab")](https://gitlab.com/dorkbox/ObjectPool) [![Bitbucket](https://badge.dorkbox.com/bitbucket.svg "Bitbucket")](https://bitbucket.org/dorkbox/ObjectPool)
Provides various Network Utilities, for IP/MAC address conversion, PING (without having to be root or with proper permissions) and managing various linux network properties
```
 
 
Maven Info
---------
```
<dependencies>
...
<dependency>
<groupId>com.dorkbox</groupId>
<artifactId>NetworkUtils</artifactId>
<version>0.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
```
Gradle Info
---------
````
dependencies {
...
compile 'com.dorkbox:NetworkUtils:0.1'
}
````
License
---------
This project is © 2014 dorkbox llc, and is distributed under the terms of the Apache v2.0 License. See file "LICENSE" for further references.

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/*
* Copyright 2020 dorkbox, llc
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import dorkbox.gradle.kotlin
import java.time.Instant
///////////////////////////////
////// PUBLISH TO SONATYPE / MAVEN CENTRAL
////// TESTING : (to local maven repo) <'publish and release' - 'publishToMavenLocal'>
////// RELEASE : (to sonatype/maven central), <'publish and release' - 'publishToSonatypeAndRelease'>
///////////////////////////////
plugins {
java
id("com.dorkbox.GradleUtils") version "1.9"
id("com.dorkbox.Licensing") version "2.2"
id("com.dorkbox.VersionUpdate") version "2.0"
id("com.dorkbox.GradlePublish") version "1.4"
id("com.dorkbox.GradleModuleInfo") version "1.0"
kotlin("jvm") version "1.3.72"
}
object Extras {
// set for the project
const val description = "Utilities for managing network configurations, IP/MAC address conversion, and ping (via OS native commands)"
const val group = "com.dorkbox"
const val version = "0.1"
// set as project.ext
const val name = "NetworkUtils"
const val id = "NetworkUtils"
const val vendor = "Dorkbox LLC"
const val vendorUrl = "https://dorkbox.com/"
const val url = "https://git.dorkbox.com/dorkbox/NetworkUtils"
val buildDate = Instant.now().toString()
}
///////////////////////////////
///// assign 'Extras'
///////////////////////////////
GradleUtils.load("$projectDir/../../gradle.properties", Extras)
GradleUtils.fixIntellijPaths()
GradleUtils.defaultResolutionStrategy()
GradleUtils.compileConfiguration(JavaVersion.VERSION_11)
licensing {
license(License.APACHE_2) {
description(Extras.description)
url(Extras.url)
author(Extras.vendor)
extra("Netty", License.APACHE_2) {
it.copyright(2014)
it.author("The Netty Project")
it.url("https://netty.io/")
it.note("This product contains a modified portion of Netty Network Utils")
}
extra("Apache Harmony", License.APACHE_2) {
it.copyright(2010)
it.author("The Apache Software Foundation")
it.url("http://archive.apache.org/dist/harmony/")
it.note("This product contains a modified portion of 'Apache Harmony', an open source Java SE")
}
}
}
sourceSets {
main {
java {
setSrcDirs(listOf("src"))
// want to include java files for the source. 'setSrcDirs' resets includes...
include("**/*.java")
}
kotlin {
setSrcDirs(listOf("src"))
// want to include java files for the source. 'setSrcDirs' resets includes...
include("**/*.java", "**/*.kt")
}
}
test {
java {
setSrcDirs(listOf("test"))
// want to include java files for the source. 'setSrcDirs' resets includes...
include("**/*.java")
}
kotlin {
setSrcDirs(listOf("test"))
// want to include java files for the source. 'setSrcDirs' resets includes...
include("**/*.java", "**/*.kt")
}
}
}
repositories {
mavenLocal() // this must be first!
jcenter()
}
tasks.jar.get().apply {
manifest {
// https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/deployment/jar/packageman.html
attributes["Name"] = Extras.name
attributes["Specification-Title"] = Extras.name
attributes["Specification-Version"] = Extras.version
attributes["Specification-Vendor"] = Extras.vendor
attributes["Implementation-Title"] = "${Extras.group}.${Extras.id}"
attributes["Implementation-Version"] = Extras.buildDate
attributes["Implementation-Vendor"] = Extras.vendor
attributes["Automatic-Module-Name"] = Extras.id
}
}
dependencies {
implementation(kotlin("stdlib-jdk8"))
// https://github.com/MicroUtils/kotlin-logging
implementation("io.github.microutils:kotlin-logging:1.7.9") // slick kotlin wrapper for slf4j
implementation("org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.25")
implementation("com.dorkbox:Executor:1.0")
testImplementation("junit:junit:4.13")
testImplementation("ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:1.2.3")
testImplementation("com.dorkbox:Utilities:1.6")
}

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#!/usr/bin/env sh
#
# Copyright 2015 the original author or authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
##############################################################################
##
## Gradle start up script for UN*X
##
##############################################################################
# Attempt to set APP_HOME
# Resolve links: $0 may be a link
PRG="$0"
# Need this for relative symlinks.
while [ -h "$PRG" ] ; do
ls=`ls -ld "$PRG"`
link=`expr "$ls" : '.*-> \(.*\)$'`
if expr "$link" : '/.*' > /dev/null; then
PRG="$link"
else
PRG=`dirname "$PRG"`"/$link"
fi
done
SAVED="`pwd`"
cd "`dirname \"$PRG\"`/" >/dev/null
APP_HOME="`pwd -P`"
cd "$SAVED" >/dev/null
APP_NAME="Gradle"
APP_BASE_NAME=`basename "$0"`
# Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS='"-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"'
# Use the maximum available, or set MAX_FD != -1 to use that value.
MAX_FD="maximum"
warn () {
echo "$*"
}
die () {
echo
echo "$*"
echo
exit 1
}
# OS specific support (must be 'true' or 'false').
cygwin=false
msys=false
darwin=false
nonstop=false
case "`uname`" in
CYGWIN* )
cygwin=true
;;
Darwin* )
darwin=true
;;
MINGW* )
msys=true
;;
NONSTOP* )
nonstop=true
;;
esac
CLASSPATH=$APP_HOME/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar
# Determine the Java command to use to start the JVM.
if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ] ; then
# IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables
JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java"
else
JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
fi
if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: $JAVA_HOME
Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
location of your Java installation."
fi
else
JAVACMD="java"
which java >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
location of your Java installation."
fi
# Increase the maximum file descriptors if we can.
if [ "$cygwin" = "false" -a "$darwin" = "false" -a "$nonstop" = "false" ] ; then
MAX_FD_LIMIT=`ulimit -H -n`
if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
if [ "$MAX_FD" = "maximum" -o "$MAX_FD" = "max" ] ; then
MAX_FD="$MAX_FD_LIMIT"
fi
ulimit -n $MAX_FD
if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
warn "Could not set maximum file descriptor limit: $MAX_FD"
fi
else
warn "Could not query maximum file descriptor limit: $MAX_FD_LIMIT"
fi
fi
# For Darwin, add options to specify how the application appears in the dock
if $darwin; then
GRADLE_OPTS="$GRADLE_OPTS \"-Xdock:name=$APP_NAME\" \"-Xdock:icon=$APP_HOME/media/gradle.icns\""
fi
# For Cygwin, switch paths to Windows format before running java
if $cygwin ; then
APP_HOME=`cygpath --path --mixed "$APP_HOME"`
CLASSPATH=`cygpath --path --mixed "$CLASSPATH"`
JAVACMD=`cygpath --unix "$JAVACMD"`
# We build the pattern for arguments to be converted via cygpath
ROOTDIRSRAW=`find -L / -maxdepth 1 -mindepth 1 -type d 2>/dev/null`
SEP=""
for dir in $ROOTDIRSRAW ; do
ROOTDIRS="$ROOTDIRS$SEP$dir"
SEP="|"
done
OURCYGPATTERN="(^($ROOTDIRS))"
# Add a user-defined pattern to the cygpath arguments
if [ "$GRADLE_CYGPATTERN" != "" ] ; then
OURCYGPATTERN="$OURCYGPATTERN|($GRADLE_CYGPATTERN)"
fi
# Now convert the arguments - kludge to limit ourselves to /bin/sh
i=0
for arg in "$@" ; do
CHECK=`echo "$arg"|egrep -c "$OURCYGPATTERN" -`
CHECK2=`echo "$arg"|egrep -c "^-"` ### Determine if an option
if [ $CHECK -ne 0 ] && [ $CHECK2 -eq 0 ] ; then ### Added a condition
eval `echo args$i`=`cygpath --path --ignore --mixed "$arg"`
else
eval `echo args$i`="\"$arg\""
fi
i=$((i+1))
done
case $i in
(0) set -- ;;
(1) set -- "$args0" ;;
(2) set -- "$args0" "$args1" ;;
(3) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" ;;
(4) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" ;;
(5) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" ;;
(6) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" ;;
(7) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" ;;
(8) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" "$args7" ;;
(9) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" "$args7" "$args8" ;;
esac
fi
# Escape application args
save () {
for i do printf %s\\n "$i" | sed "s/'/'\\\\''/g;1s/^/'/;\$s/\$/' \\\\/" ; done
echo " "
}
APP_ARGS=$(save "$@")
# Collect all arguments for the java command, following the shell quoting and substitution rules
eval set -- $DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS $JAVA_OPTS $GRADLE_OPTS "\"-Dorg.gradle.appname=$APP_BASE_NAME\"" -classpath "\"$CLASSPATH\"" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain "$APP_ARGS"
# by default we should be in the correct project dir, but when run from Finder on Mac, the cwd is wrong
if [ "$(uname)" = "Darwin" ] && [ "$HOME" = "$PWD" ]; then
cd "$(dirname "$0")"
fi
exec "$JAVACMD" "$@"

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@rem
@rem Copyright 2015 the original author or authors.
@rem
@rem Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@rem you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@rem You may obtain a copy of the License at
@rem
@rem http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
@rem
@rem Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
@rem distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@rem WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
@rem See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
@rem limitations under the License.
@rem
@if "%DEBUG%" == "" @echo off
@rem ##########################################################################
@rem
@rem Gradle startup script for Windows
@rem
@rem ##########################################################################
@rem Set local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" setlocal
set DIRNAME=%~dp0
if "%DIRNAME%" == "" set DIRNAME=.
set APP_BASE_NAME=%~n0
set APP_HOME=%DIRNAME%
@rem Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
set DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS="-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"
@rem Find java.exe
if defined JAVA_HOME goto findJavaFromJavaHome
set JAVA_EXE=java.exe
%JAVA_EXE% -version >NUL 2>&1
if "%ERRORLEVEL%" == "0" goto init
echo.
echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
echo.
echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
echo location of your Java installation.
goto fail
:findJavaFromJavaHome
set JAVA_HOME=%JAVA_HOME:"=%
set JAVA_EXE=%JAVA_HOME%/bin/java.exe
if exist "%JAVA_EXE%" goto init
echo.
echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: %JAVA_HOME%
echo.
echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
echo location of your Java installation.
goto fail
:init
@rem Get command-line arguments, handling Windows variants
if not "%OS%" == "Windows_NT" goto win9xME_args
:win9xME_args
@rem Slurp the command line arguments.
set CMD_LINE_ARGS=
set _SKIP=2
:win9xME_args_slurp
if "x%~1" == "x" goto execute
set CMD_LINE_ARGS=%*
:execute
@rem Setup the command line
set CLASSPATH=%APP_HOME%\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.jar
@rem Execute Gradle
"%JAVA_EXE%" %DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS% %JAVA_OPTS% %GRADLE_OPTS% "-Dorg.gradle.appname=%APP_BASE_NAME%" -classpath "%CLASSPATH%" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain %CMD_LINE_ARGS%
:end
@rem End local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" goto mainEnd
:fail
rem Set variable GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE if you need the _script_ return code instead of
rem the _cmd.exe /c_ return code!
if not "" == "%GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE%" exit 1
exit /b 1
:mainEnd
if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" endlocal
:omega

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/*
* Copyright 2018 dorkbox, llc
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

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package dorkbox.netUtil
import dorkbox.executor.Executor
import java.io.File
object Arp {
// Now setup ARP Proxy for this interface (so ARP requests are answered correctly)
fun proxyAdd(interfaceName: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
val file = File("/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/$interfaceName/proxy_arp")
if (!file.readText().contains("1")) {
file.appendText("1")
}
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
fun proxyDel(interfaceName: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
val file = File("/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/$interfaceName/proxy_arp")
file.delete()
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
fun add(interfaceName: String, targetIpAddress: String, targetMacAddress: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
// have to make sure that the host interface will answer ARP for the "target" ip (normally, it will not for veth interfaces)
Executor()
.command("/usr/sbin/arp", "-i", interfaceName, "-s", targetIpAddress, targetMacAddress)
.startBlocking()
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
}

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@file:Suppress("unused", "MemberVisibilityCanBePrivate")
package dorkbox.netUtil
import mu.KotlinLogging
import java.security.AccessController
import java.security.PrivilegedAction
/**
* Network Utilities. MAC, IP, NameSpace, etc
*/
internal object Common {
val OS_LINUX: Boolean
val OS_WINDOWS: Boolean
val OS_MAC: Boolean
init {
val osName: String = try {
if (System.getSecurityManager() == null) {
System.getProperty("os.name", "linux")
}
else {
AccessController.doPrivileged<String>(PrivilegedAction { System.getProperty("os.name", "linux") })
}
} catch (ignored: java.lang.Exception) {
"linux"
}
if (osName.startsWith("mac") || osName.startsWith("darwin")) {
OS_LINUX = false
OS_WINDOWS = false
OS_MAC = true
} else if (osName.startsWith("windows")) {
OS_LINUX = false
OS_WINDOWS = true
OS_MAC = false
} else {
OS_LINUX = true
OS_WINDOWS = false
OS_MAC = false
}
}
internal val logger = KotlinLogging.logger(Common::class.java.simpleName)
fun getBoolean(property: String, defaultValue: Boolean): Boolean {
var value: String = System.getProperty(property, defaultValue.toString()) ?: return defaultValue
value = value.trim().toLowerCase()
if (value.isEmpty()) {
return defaultValue
}
if ("false" == value || "no" == value || "0" == value) {
return false
}
return if ("true" == value || "yes" == value || "1" == value) {
true
}
else defaultValue
}
private val HEX2B: IntArray = IntArray('f'.toInt()+1).apply {
set('0'.toInt(), 0)
set('1'.toInt(), 1)
set('2'.toInt(), 2)
set('3'.toInt(), 3)
set('4'.toInt(), 4)
set('5'.toInt(), 5)
set('6'.toInt(), 6)
set('7'.toInt(), 7)
set('8'.toInt(), 8)
set('9'.toInt(), 9)
set('A'.toInt(), 10)
set('B'.toInt(), 11)
set('C'.toInt(), 12)
set('D'.toInt(), 13)
set('E'.toInt(), 14)
set('F'.toInt(), 15)
set('a'.toInt(), 10)
set('b'.toInt(), 11)
set('c'.toInt(), 12)
set('d'.toInt(), 13)
set('e'.toInt(), 14)
set('f'.toInt(), 15)
}
/**
* Helper to decode half of a hexadecimal number from a string.
*
* @param c The ASCII character of the hexadecimal number to decode.
* Must be in the range `[0-9a-fA-F]`.
*
* @return The hexadecimal value represented in the ASCII character
* given, or `-1` if the character is invalid.
*/
fun decodeHexNibble(c: Char): Int {
// Character.digit() is not used here, as it addresses a larger
// set of characters (both ASCII and full-width latin letters).
val index = c.toInt()
return try {
HEX2B[index]
} catch (e: Exception) {
-1
}
}
}

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package dorkbox.netUtil
import dorkbox.executor.Executor
import java.io.File
/**
*
*/
object Dhcp {
fun start(nameSpace: String, id: String, interfaceName: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
stop(nameSpace, id, interfaceName)
val dhcpPidFile = "/var/run/dhclient-$id.pid"
Executor().command("/sbin/dhclient", "-pf", dhcpPidFile, interfaceName).startBlocking();
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
fun stop(nameSpace: String, id: String, interfaceName: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
val dhcpPidFile = "/var/run/dhclient-$id.pid"
// close the dhclient if it was already running (based on pid file), and delete the pid file
Executor().command("/sbin/dhclient", "-r -pf", dhcpPidFile, interfaceName).startBlocking()
// short break
try {
Thread.sleep(500)
} catch (e: InterruptedException) {
e.printStackTrace()
}
File(dhcpPidFile).delete()
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
}

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package dorkbox.netUtil
import dorkbox.executor.Executor
import java.io.BufferedWriter
import java.io.File
import java.io.FileWriter
import java.io.IOException
/**
*
*/
object Dns {
/**
* @throws IOException if the DNS resolve.conf file cannot be read
*/
fun setDNSServers(dnsServersString: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
val dnsServers = dnsServersString.split(",");
val dnsFile = File("/etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/head");
if (!dnsFile.canRead()) {
throw IOException("Unable to initialize dns server file. Something is SERIOUSLY wrong");
}
BufferedWriter(FileWriter(dnsFile)).use {
it.write("# File location: /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/head\n");
it.write("# Dynamic resolv.conf(5) file for glibc resolver(3) generated by resolvconf(8)\n");
dnsServers.forEach { dns ->
it.write("nameserver $dns\n");
}
it.flush();
}
Executor().command("resolvconf", "-u").startBlocking()
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
}

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package dorkbox.netUtil
import dorkbox.netUtil.Common.logger
import java.net.*
/**
* A class that holds a number of network-related constants, also from:
* (Netty, apache 2.0 license)
* https://github.com/netty/netty/blob/4.1/common/src/main/java/io/netty/util/NetUtil.java
*
* This class borrowed some of its methods from a modified fork of the
* [Inet6Util class]
* (http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/harmony/enhanced/java/branches/java6/classlib/modules/luni/src/main/java/org/apache/harmony/luni/util/Inet6Util.java) which was part of Apache Harmony.
*/
object IP {
/**
* The [InetAddress] that represents the loopback address. If IPv6 stack is available, it will refer to
* [.LOCALHOST6]. Otherwise, [.LOCALHOST4].
*/
val LOCALHOST: InetAddress
/**
* The loopback [NetworkInterface] of the current machine
*/
val LOOPBACK_IF: NetworkInterface
/**
* The loopback address
*/
const val LOOPBACK = "127.0.0.1"
init {
logger.debug {
"-Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack: ${IPv4.isPreferred}\n" +
"-Djava.net.preferIPv6Addresses: ${IPv6.isPreferred}"
}
// Retrieve the list of available network interfaces.
val netInterfaces = mutableListOf<NetworkInterface>()
try {
val interfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces()
if (interfaces != null) {
while (interfaces.hasMoreElements()) {
val iface: NetworkInterface = interfaces.nextElement()
// Use the interface with proper INET addresses only.
if (SocketUtils.addressesFromNetworkInterface(iface).hasMoreElements()) {
netInterfaces.add(iface)
}
}
}
} catch (e: SocketException) {
logger.warn("Failed to retrieve the list of available network interfaces", e)
}
// Find the first loopback interface available from its INET address (127.0.0.1 or ::1)
// Note that we do not use NetworkInterface.isLoopback() in the first place because it takes long time
// on a certain environment. (e.g. Windows with -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true)
var loopbackIface: NetworkInterface? = null
var loopbackAddr: InetAddress? = null
loop@ for (iface in netInterfaces) {
val i = SocketUtils.addressesFromNetworkInterface(iface)
while (i.hasMoreElements()) {
val addr: InetAddress = i.nextElement()
if (addr.isLoopbackAddress) {
// Found
loopbackIface = iface
loopbackAddr = addr
break@loop
}
}
}
// If failed to find the loopback interface from its INET address, fall back to isLoopback().
if (loopbackIface == null) {
try {
for (iface in netInterfaces) {
if (iface.isLoopback) {
val i = SocketUtils.addressesFromNetworkInterface(iface)
if (i.hasMoreElements()) {
// Found the one with INET address.
loopbackIface = iface
loopbackAddr = i.nextElement()
break
}
}
}
if (loopbackIface == null) {
logger.warn("Failed to find the loopback interface")
}
} catch (e: SocketException) {
logger.warn("Failed to find the loopback interface", e)
}
}
if (loopbackIface != null) {
// Found the loopback interface with an INET address.
logger.debug {
"Loopback interface: ${loopbackIface.name} (${loopbackIface.displayName}, ${loopbackAddr!!.hostAddress})"
}
} else {
// Could not find the loopback interface, but we can't leave LOCALHOST as null.
// Use LOCALHOST6 or LOCALHOST4, preferably the IPv6 one.
if (loopbackAddr == null) {
try {
if (NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(IPv6.LOCALHOST) != null) {
logger.debug {
"Using hard-coded IPv6 localhost address: ${IPv6.LOCALHOST}"
}
loopbackAddr = IPv6.LOCALHOST
}
} catch (ignore: Exception) {
}
if (loopbackAddr == null) {
logger.debug {
"Using hard-coded IPv4 localhost address: ${IPv4.LOCALHOST}"
}
loopbackAddr = IPv4.LOCALHOST
}
}
}
LOOPBACK_IF = loopbackIface!!
LOCALHOST = loopbackAddr!!
}
/**
* Creates an byte[] based on an ipAddressString. No error handling is performed here.
*/
fun toBytes(ipAddressString: String): ByteArray {
if (IPv4.isValid(ipAddressString)) {
return IPv4.toBytes(ipAddressString)
}
return IPv6.toBytes(ipAddressString)
}
/**
* Converts 4-byte or 16-byte data into an IPv4 or IPv6 string respectively.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* if `length` is not `4` nor `16`
*/
fun toString(bytes: ByteArray, offset: Int = 0, length: Int = bytes.size): String {
return when (length) {
4 -> {
StringBuilder(15)
.append(bytes[offset].toInt())
.append('.')
.append(bytes[offset + 1].toInt())
.append('.')
.append(bytes[offset + 2].toInt())
.append('.')
.append(bytes[offset + 3].toInt()).toString()
}
16 -> IPv6.toString(bytes, offset)
else -> throw IllegalArgumentException("length: $length (expected: 4 or 16)")
}
}
/**
* Returns the [String] representation of an [InetAddress].
*
* * Inet4Address results are identical to [InetAddress.getHostAddress]
* * Inet6Address results adhere to
* [rfc 5952 section 4](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952#section-4) if
* `ipv4Mapped` is false. If `ipv4Mapped` is true then "IPv4 mapped" format
* from [rfc 4291 section 2](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5) will be supported.
* The compressed result will always obey the compression rules defined in
* [rfc 5952 section 4](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952#section-4)
*
*
*
* The output does not include Scope ID.
*
* @param ip [InetAddress] to be converted to an address string
* @param ipv4Mapped
*
* * `true` to stray from strict rfc 5952 and support the "IPv4 mapped" format
* defined in [rfc 4291 section 2](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5) while still
* following the updated guidelines in
* [rfc 5952 section 4](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952#section-4)
*
* * `false` to strictly follow rfc 5952
*
* @return `String` containing the text-formatted IP address
*/
fun toString(ip: InetAddress, ipv4Mapped: Boolean = false): String {
if (ip is Inet4Address) {
return ip.getHostAddress()
}
require(ip is Inet6Address) { "Unhandled type: $ip" }
return IPv6.toString(ip, ipv4Mapped)
}
/**
* Returns the [String] representation of an [InetSocketAddress].
*
*
* The output does not include Scope ID.
* @param addr [InetSocketAddress] to be converted to an address string
* @return `String` containing the text-formatted IP address
*/
fun toString(addr: InetSocketAddress): String {
val port = addr.port.toString()
val sb: StringBuilder
sb = if (addr.isUnresolved) {
val hostname = getHostname(addr)
newSocketAddressStringBuilder(hostname, port, !IPv6.isValid(hostname))
} else {
val address = addr.address
val hostString = toString(address)
newSocketAddressStringBuilder(hostString, port, address is Inet4Address)
}
return sb.append(':').append(port).toString()
}
/**
* Returns the [String] representation of a host port combo.
*/
fun toString(host: String, port: Int): String {
val portStr = port.toString()
return newSocketAddressStringBuilder(host, portStr, !IPv6.isValid(host)).append(':').append(portStr).toString()
}
private fun newSocketAddressStringBuilder(host: String, port: String, ipv4: Boolean): StringBuilder {
val hostLen = host.length
if (ipv4) {
// Need to include enough space for hostString:port.
return StringBuilder(hostLen + 1 + port.length).append(host)
}
// Need to include enough space for [hostString]:port.
val stringBuilder = StringBuilder(hostLen + 3 + port.length)
return if (hostLen > 1 && host[0] == '[' && host[hostLen - 1] == ']') {
stringBuilder.append(host)
} else {
stringBuilder.append('[').append(host).append(']')
}
}
/**
* Returns the [InetAddress] representation of a [CharSequence] IP address.
*
* This method will treat all IPv4 type addresses as "IPv4 mapped" (see [.getByName])
*
* @param ip [CharSequence] IP address to be converted to a [InetAddress]
* @return [InetAddress] representation of the `ip` or `null` if not a valid IP address.
*/
fun getByName(ip: String): InetAddress? {
return if (IPv4.isValid(ip)) {
IPv4.getByName(ip)
} else {
IPv6.getByName(ip)
}
}
/**
* Returns [InetSocketAddress.getHostString] if Java >= 7,
* or [InetSocketAddress.getHostName] otherwise.
* @param addr The address
* @return the host string
*/
fun getHostname(addr: InetSocketAddress): String {
return addr.hostString
}
}

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package dorkbox.netUtil
import java.io.BufferedWriter
import java.io.File
import java.io.FileWriter
import java.io.IOException
import java.util.*
/**
*
*/
object IPRoute {
private val reservedTable = StringBuilder(2048)
private val tableNames: MutableMap<Int, String?> = HashMap(256)
/**
* @throws IOException if the policy routing tables are unable to initialize
*/
fun addRtTables(tableNames: Map<Int, String>) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
for ((tableNumber, tableName) in tableNames) {
if (tableNumber == 0 || tableNumber == 253 || tableNumber == 254 || tableNumber == 255) {
Common.logger.error("Trying to add table with same number as reserved value. Skipping.")
continue
}
if (!IPRoute.tableNames.containsKey(tableNumber)) {
IPRoute.tableNames[tableNumber] = tableName
} else {
if (IPRoute.tableNames[tableNumber] != tableName) {
Common.logger.error("Trying to add table with the same number as another table. Skipping")
}
}
}
val table = StringBuilder(2048)
for ((tableNumber, tableName) in IPRoute.tableNames) {
table.append(tableNumber).append(" ").append(tableName).append("\n");
}
val policyRouteFile = File("/etc/iproute2/rt_tables").absoluteFile
if (!policyRouteFile.canRead()) {
throw IOException("Unable to initialize policy routing tables. Something is SERIOUSLY wrong, aborting startup!")
}
try {
BufferedWriter(FileWriter(policyRouteFile)).use { writer ->
writer.write(reservedTable.toString())
writer.write(table.toString())
writer.flush()
}
} catch (e: IOException) {
Common.logger.error("Error saving routing table file: {}", policyRouteFile, e)
}
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
}

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/*
* Copyright 2020 Dorkbox, llc
* Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
*
* The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
* version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package dorkbox.netUtil
import java.io.IOException
import java.io.Writer
import java.net.Inet4Address
import java.net.InetAddress
import java.net.InetSocketAddress
import java.net.Socket
import java.util.*
import kotlin.math.floor
import kotlin.math.ln
import kotlin.math.pow
/**
* A class that holds a number of network-related constants, also from:
* (Netty, apache 2.0 license)
* https://github.com/netty/netty/blob/4.1/common/src/main/java/io/netty/util/NetUtil.java
*
* This class borrowed some of its methods from a modified fork of the
* [Inet6Util class]
* (http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/harmony/enhanced/java/branches/java6/classlib/modules/luni/src/main/java/org/apache/harmony/luni/util/Inet6Util.java) which was part of Apache Harmony.
*/
object IPv4 {
/**
* Returns `true` if IPv4 should be used even if the system supports both IPv4 and IPv6. Setting this
* property to `true` will disable IPv6 support. The default value of this property is `false`.
*
* @see [Java SE networking properties](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/net/doc-files/net-properties.html)
*/
val isPreferred = Common.getBoolean("java.net.preferIPv4Stack", false)
/**
* The [Inet4Address] that represents the IPv4 loopback address '127.0.0.1'
*/
val LOCALHOST: Inet4Address by lazy {
// Create IPv4 loopback address.
// this will ALWAYS work
InetAddress.getByAddress("localhost", byteArrayOf(127, 0, 0, 1)) as Inet4Address
}
/**
* Windows is unable to work with 0.0.0.0 directly, and if you use LOOPBACK, you might not be able to access the server from another
* machine.
*
* What this does is open a connection to 1.1.1.1 and see get the interface this traffic was on, and use that interface IP address
*/
val WILDCARD: String by lazy {
if (Common.OS_WINDOWS) {
// silly windows can't work with 0.0.0.0, BUT we can't use loopback because we might need to reach this machine from a different host
// what we do is open a connection to 1.1.1.1 and see what interface this happened on, and this is used as the accessible
// interface
var ip = "127.0.0.1"
runCatching {
Socket().use {
it.connect(InetSocketAddress("1.1.1.1", 80))
ip = it.localAddress.hostAddress
}
}.onFailure {
Common.logger.error("Unable to determine outbound traffic local address. Using loopback instead.", it)
}
ip
} else {
// everyone else works correctly
"0.0.0.0"
}
}
private val SLASH_REGEX = "\\.".toRegex()
/**
* Determine whether a given string is a valid CIDR IP address. Accepts only 1.2.3.4/24
*
* @param ipAsString The string that will be checked.
*
* @return return true if the string is a valid IP address, false if it is not.
*/
fun isValidCidr(ipAsString: String): Boolean {
if (ipAsString.isEmpty()) {
return false
}
val slashIndex = ipAsString.indexOf('/')
if (slashIndex < 6) {
// something is malformed.
return false
}
val ipOnly = ipAsString.substring(0, slashIndex)
if (!isValid(ipOnly)) {
return false
}
try {
val cidr = ipAsString.substring(slashIndex + 1).toInt()
if (cidr in 0..32) {
return true
}
} catch (ignored: Exception) {
}
return false
}
/**
* Takes a [String] and parses it to see if it is a valid IPV4 address.
*
* @return true, if the string represents an IPV4 address in dotted notation, false otherwise
*/
fun isValid(ip: String): Boolean {
return isValidIpV4Address(ip, 0, ip.length)
}
internal fun isValidIpV4Address(ip: String, from: Int, toExcluded: Int): Boolean {
val len = toExcluded - from
if (len !in 7..15) {
return false
}
var from = from
var i = ip.indexOf('.', from)
if (i <= 0 || !isValidIpV4Word(ip, from, i)) {
return false
}
from = i + 1
i = ip.indexOf('.', from)
if (i <= 0 || !isValidIpV4Word(ip, from, i)) {
return false
}
from = i + 1
i = ip.indexOf('.', from)
if (i <= 0 || !isValidIpV4Word(ip, from, i)) {
return false
}
if (i <= 0 || !isValidIpV4Word(ip, i + 1, toExcluded)) {
return false
}
return true
}
private fun isValidIpV4Word(word: CharSequence, from: Int, toExclusive: Int): Boolean {
val len = toExclusive - from
var c0 = ' '
var c1 = ' '
var c2 = ' '
if (len < 1 || len > 3 || word[from].also { c0 = it } < '0') {
return false
}
return if (len == 3) {
word[from + 1].also { c1 = it } >= '0'
&& word[from + 2].also { c2 = it } >= '0'
&& (c0 <= '1' && c1 <= '9' && c2 <= '9' || c0 == '2' && c1 <= '5' && (c2 <= '5' || c1 < '5' && c2 <= '9'))
}
else c0 <= '9' && (len == 1 || isValidNumericChar(word[from + 1]))
}
internal fun isValidNumericChar(c: Char): Boolean {
return c in '0'..'9'
}
internal fun isValidIPv4MappedChar(c: Char): Boolean {
return c == 'f' || c == 'F'
}
fun toBytesorNull(ip: String): ByteArray? {
if (!isValid(ip)) {
return null
}
var i = 0
return byteArrayOf(
ipv4WordToByte(ip, 0, ip.indexOf('.', 1).also { i = it }),
ipv4WordToByte(ip, i + 1, ip.indexOf('.', i + 2).also { i = it }),
ipv4WordToByte(ip, i + 1, ip.indexOf('.', i + 2).also { i = it }),
ipv4WordToByte(ip, i + 1, ip.length)
)
}
fun toBytes(ip: String): ByteArray {
var i = 0
return byteArrayOf(
ipv4WordToByte(ip, 0, ip.indexOf('.', 1).also { i = it }),
ipv4WordToByte(ip, i + 1, ip.indexOf('.', i + 2).also { i = it }),
ipv4WordToByte(ip, i + 1, ip.indexOf('.', i + 2).also { i = it }),
ipv4WordToByte(ip, i + 1, ip.length)
)
}
private fun decimalDigit(str: CharSequence, pos: Int): Int {
return str[pos] - '0'
}
private fun ipv4WordToByte(ip: CharSequence, from: Int, toExclusive: Int): Byte {
var newFrom = from
var ret = decimalDigit(ip, newFrom)
newFrom++
if (newFrom == toExclusive) {
return ret.toByte()
}
ret = ret * 10 + decimalDigit(ip, newFrom)
newFrom++
return if (newFrom == toExclusive) {
ret.toByte()
} else (ret * 10 + decimalDigit(ip, newFrom)).toByte()
}
fun findFreeSubnet24(): ByteArray? {
Common.logger.info("Scanning for available cidr...")
// have to find a free cidr
// start with 10.x.x.x /24 and just march through starting at 0 -> 200 for each, ping to see if there is a gateway (should be)
// and go from there.
// on linux, PING has the setuid bit set - so it runs "as root". isReachable() requires either java to have the setuid bit set
// (ie: sudo setcap cap_net_raw=ep /usr/lib/jvm/jdk/bin/java) or it requires to be run as root. We run as root in production, so it
// works.
val ip = byteArrayOf(10, 0, 0, 0)
var subnet24Counter = 0
while (true) {
ip[3]++
if (ip[3] > 255) {
ip[3] = 1
ip[2]++
subnet24Counter = 0
}
if (ip[2] > 255) {
ip[2] = 0
ip[1]++
}
if (ip[1] > 255) {
Common.logger.error("Exhausted all ip searches. FATAL ERROR.")
return null
}
try {
val address = InetAddress.getByAddress(ip)
val reachable = address.isReachable(100)
if (!reachable) {
subnet24Counter++
}
if (subnet24Counter == 250) {
// this means that we tried all /24 IPs, and ALL of them came back an "non-responsive". 100ms timeout is OK, because
// we are on a LAN, that should have MORE than one IP in the cidr, and it should be fairly responsive (ie: <10ms ping)
// we found an empty cidr
ip[3] = 1
return ip
}
} catch (e: IOException) {
e.printStackTrace()
return null
}
}
}
/**
* Scans for existing IP addresses on the network.
*
* @param startingIp the IP address to start scanning at
* @param numberOfHosts the number of hosts to scan for. A /28 is 14 hosts : 2^(32-28) - 2 = 14
*
* @return true if no hosts were reachable (pingable)
*/
fun scanHosts(startingIp: String, numberOfHosts: Int): Boolean {
Common.logger.info("Scanning {} hosts, starting at IP {}.", numberOfHosts, startingIp)
val split = startingIp.split(SLASH_REGEX).toTypedArray()
val a = split[0].toByte()
val b = split[1].toByte()
val c = split[2].toByte()
val d = split[3].toByte()
val ip = byteArrayOf(a, b, c, d)
var counter = numberOfHosts
while (counter >= 0) {
counter--
ip[3]++
if (ip[3] > 255) {
ip[3] = 1
ip[2]++
}
if (ip[2] > 255) {
ip[2] = 0
ip[1]++
}
if (ip[1] > 255) {
Common.logger.error("Exhausted all ip searches. FATAL ERROR.")
return false
}
try {
val address = InetAddress.getByAddress(ip)
val reachable = address.isReachable(100)
if (reachable) {
Common.logger.error("IP address {} is already reachable on the network. Unable to continue.", address.hostAddress)
return false
}
} catch (e: IOException) {
Common.logger.error("Error pinging the IP address", e)
return false
}
}
return true
}
/**
* @param cidr the CIDR notation, ie: 24, 16, etc. That we want to convert into a netmask, as a string
*
* @return the netmask or if there were errors, the default /0 netmask
*/
fun getCidrAsNetmask(cidr: Int): String {
return when (cidr) {
32 -> "255.255.255.255"
31 -> "255.255.255.254"
30 -> "255.255.255.252"
29 -> "255.255.255.248"
28 -> "255.255.255.240"
27 -> "255.255.255.224"
26 -> "255.255.255.192"
25 -> "255.255.255.128"
24 -> "255.255.255.0"
23 -> "255.255.254.0"
22 -> "255.255.252.0"
21 -> "255.255.248.0"
20 -> "255.255.240.0"
19 -> "255.255.224.0"
18 -> "255.255.192.0"
17 -> "255.255.128.0"
16 -> "255.255.0.0"
15 -> "255.254.0.0"
14 -> "255.252.0.0"
13 -> "255.248.0.0"
12 -> "255.240.0.0"
11 -> "255.224.0.0"
10 -> "255.192.0.0"
9 -> "255.128.0.0"
8 -> "255.0.0.0"
7 -> "254.0.0.0"
6 -> "252.0.0.0"
5 -> "248.0.0.0"
4 -> "240.0.0.0"
3 -> "224.0.0.0"
2 -> "192.0.0.0"
1 -> "128.0.0.0"
else -> "0.0.0.0"
}
}
/**
* @param cidr the CIDR notation, ie: 24, 16, etc. That we want to convert into a netmask, as a SIGNED INTEGER (the bits are still
* correct, but to see this "as unix would", you must convert to an unsigned integer.
*
* @return the netmask (as a signed int), or if there were errors, the default /0 netmask
*/
fun getCidrAsIntNetmask(cidr: Int): Int {
return when (cidr) {
32 -> -1
31 -> -2
30 -> -4
29 -> -8
28 -> -16
27 -> -32
26 -> -64
25 -> -128
24 -> -256
23 -> -512
22 -> -1024
21 -> -2048
20 -> -4096
19 -> -8192
18 -> -16384
17 -> -32768
16 -> -65536
15 -> -131072
14 -> -262144
13 -> -524288
12 -> -1048576
11 -> -2097152
10 -> -4194304
9 -> -8388608
8 -> -16777216
7 -> -33554432
6 -> -67108864
5 -> -134217728
4 -> -268435456
3 -> -536870912
2 -> -1073741824
1 -> -2147483648
else -> 0
}
}
fun getCidrFromMask(mask: String): Int {
return when (mask) {
"255.255.255.255" -> 32
"255.255.255.254" -> 31
"255.255.255.252" -> 30
"255.255.255.248" -> 29
"255.255.255.240" -> 28
"255.255.255.224" -> 27
"255.255.255.192" -> 26
"255.255.255.128" -> 25
"255.255.255.0" -> 24
"255.255.254.0" -> 23
"255.255.252.0" -> 22
"255.255.248.0" -> 21
"255.255.240.0" -> 20
"255.255.224.0" -> 19
"255.255.192.0" -> 18
"255.255.128.0" -> 17
"255.255.0.0" -> 16
"255.254.0.0" -> 15
"255.252.0.0" -> 14
"255.248.0.0" -> 13
"255.240.0.0" -> 12
"255.224.0.0" -> 11
"255.192.0.0" -> 10
"255.128.0.0" -> 9
"255.0.0.0" -> 8
"254.0.0.0" -> 7
"252.0.0.0" -> 6
"248.0.0.0" -> 5
"240.0.0.0" -> 4
"224.0.0.0" -> 3
"192.0.0.0" -> 2
"128.0.0.0" -> 1
else -> 0
}
}
private val CIDR2MASK = intArrayOf(
0x00000000,
-0x80000000,
-0x40000000,
-0x20000000,
-0x10000000,
-0x8000000,
-0x4000000,
-0x2000000,
-0x1000000,
-0x800000,
-0x400000,
-0x200000,
-0x100000,
-0x80000,
-0x40000,
-0x20000,
-0x10000,
-0x8000,
-0x4000,
-0x2000,
-0x1000,
-0x800,
-0x400,
-0x200,
-0x100,
-0x80,
-0x40,
-0x20,
-0x10,
-0x8,
-0x4,
-0x2,
-0x1)
fun range2Cidr(startIp: String, endIp: String): List<String> {
var start = toInt(startIp).toLong()
val end = toInt(endIp).toLong()
val pairs: MutableList<String> = ArrayList()
while (end >= start) {
var maxsize = 32.toByte()
while (maxsize > 0) {
val mask = CIDR2MASK[maxsize - 1].toLong()
val maskedBase = start and mask
if (maskedBase != start) {
break
}
maxsize--
}
val x = ln(end - start + 1.toDouble()) / ln(2.0)
val maxDiff = (32 - floor(x)).toByte()
if (maxsize < maxDiff) {
maxsize = maxDiff
}
val ip = toString(start)
pairs.add("$ip/$maxsize")
start += 2.0.pow(32 - maxsize.toDouble()).toLong()
}
return pairs
}
/* Mask to convert unsigned int to a long (i.e. keep 32 bits) */
private const val UNSIGNED_INT_MASK = 0x0FFFFFFFFL
/**
* Check if the IP address is in the range of a specific IP/CIDR
*
* a prefix of 0 will ALWAYS return true
*
* @param address the address to check
* @param networkAddress the network address that will have the other address checked against
* @param networkPrefix 0-32 the network prefix (subnet) to use for the network address
*
* @return true if it is in range
*/
fun isInRange(address: Int, networkAddress: Int, networkPrefix: Int): Boolean {
// System.err.println(" ip: " + IP.toString(address));
// System.err.println(" networkAddress: " + IP.toString(networkAddress));
// System.err.println(" networkSubnetPrefix: " + networkPrefix);
if (networkPrefix == 0) {
// a prefix of 0 means it is always true (even though the broadcast address is '-1'). So we short-cut it here
return true
}
val netmask = ((1 shl 32 - networkPrefix) - 1).inv()
// Calculate base network address
val network = (networkAddress and netmask and UNSIGNED_INT_MASK.toInt()).toLong()
// System.err.println(" network " + IP.toString(network));
// Calculate broadcast address
val broadcast = network or netmask.inv().toLong() and UNSIGNED_INT_MASK
// System.err.println(" broadcast " + IP.toString(broadcast));
val addressLong = (address and UNSIGNED_INT_MASK.toInt()).toLong()
return addressLong in network..broadcast
}
fun toInt(ipBytes: ByteArray): Int {
return ipBytes[0].toInt() shl 24 or
(ipBytes[1].toInt() shl 16) or
(ipBytes[2].toInt() shl 8) or
(ipBytes[3].toInt())
}
/**
* Converts a 32-bit integer into an IPv4 address.
*/
fun toString(ipAddress: Int): String {
val buf = StringBuilder(15)
buf.append(ipAddress shr 24 and 0xFF)
buf.append('.')
buf.append(ipAddress shr 16 and 0xFF)
buf.append('.')
buf.append(ipAddress shr 8 and 0xF)
buf.append('.')
buf.append(ipAddress and 0xFF)
return buf.toString()
}
fun toString(ipBytes: ByteArray): String {
val buf = StringBuilder(15)
buf.append(ipBytes[0].toUByte())
buf.append('.')
buf.append(ipBytes[1].toUByte())
buf.append('.')
buf.append(ipBytes[2].toUByte())
buf.append('.')
buf.append(ipBytes[3].toUByte())
return buf.toString()
}
/**
* Returns the [String] representation of an [InetAddress]. Results are identical to [InetAddress.getHostAddress]
*
* @param ip [InetAddress] to be converted to an address string
*
* @return `String` containing the text-formatted IP address
*/
fun toString(ip: InetAddress): String {
return (ip as Inet4Address).hostAddress
}
@Throws(Exception::class)
fun writeString(ipAddress: Int, writer: Writer) {
writer.write((ipAddress shr 24 and 0x000000FF).toString())
writer.write('.'.toInt())
writer.write((ipAddress shr 16 and 0x000000FF).toString())
writer.write('.'.toInt())
writer.write((ipAddress shr 8 and 0x000000FF).toString())
writer.write('.'.toInt())
writer.write((ipAddress and 0x000000FF).toString())
}
fun toString(ipAddress: Long): String {
val ipString = StringBuilder(15)
ipString.append(ipAddress shr 24 and 0x000000FF)
ipString.append('.')
ipString.append(ipAddress shr 16 and 0x000000FF)
ipString.append('.')
ipString.append(ipAddress shr 8 and 0x000000FF)
ipString.append('.')
ipString.append(ipAddress and 0x000000FF)
return ipString.toString()
}
fun toBytes(bytes: Int): ByteArray {
return byteArrayOf((bytes ushr 24 and 0xFF).toByte(),
(bytes ushr 16 and 0xFF).toByte(),
(bytes ushr 8 and 0xFF).toByte(),
(bytes and 0xFF).toByte())
}
fun toInt(ipAsString: String): Int {
return if (isValid(ipAsString)) {
val bytes = toBytes(ipAsString)
var address = 0
address = address or (bytes[0].toInt() shl 24)
address = address or (bytes[1].toInt() shl 16)
address = address or (bytes[2].toInt() shl 8)
address = address or bytes[3].toInt()
address
} else {
0
}
}
/**
* Returns the [Inet4Address] representation of a [String] IP address.
*
* This method will treat all IPv4 type addresses as "IPv4 mapped" (see [.getByName])
*
* @param ip [String] IP address to be converted to a [Inet4Address]
* @return [Inet4Address] representation of the `ip` or `null` if not a valid IP address.
*/
fun getByName(ip: String): Inet4Address? {
return if (isValid(ip)) {
val asBytes = toBytes(ip)
return Inet4Address.getByAddress(ip, asBytes) as Inet4Address
} else {
null
}
}
}

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/*
* Copyright 2020 Dorkbox, llc
* Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
*
* The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
* version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package dorkbox.netUtil
import java.net.Inet6Address
import java.net.InetAddress
import java.net.UnknownHostException
/**
* A class that holds a number of network-related constants, also from:
* (Netty, apache 2.0 license)
* https://github.com/netty/netty/blob/4.1/common/src/main/java/io/netty/util/NetUtil.java
*
* This class borrowed some of its methods from a modified fork of the
* [Inet6Util class]
* (http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/harmony/enhanced/java/branches/java6/classlib/modules/luni/src/main/java/org/apache/harmony/luni/util/Inet6Util.java) which was part of Apache Harmony.
*/
object IPv6 {
/**
* Maximum amount of value adding characters in between IPV6 separators
*/
private const val IPV6_MAX_CHAR_BETWEEN_SEPARATOR = 4
/**
* Minimum number of separators that must be present in an IPv6 string
*/
private const val IPV6_MIN_SEPARATORS = 2
/**
* Maximum number of separators that must be present in an IPv6 string
*/
private const val IPV6_MAX_SEPARATORS = 8
/**
* Maximum amount of value adding characters in between IPV4 separators
*/
private const val IPV4_MAX_CHAR_BETWEEN_SEPARATOR = 3
/**
* Number of separators that must be present in an IPv4 string
*/
private const val IPV4_SEPARATORS = 3
/**
* Number of bytes needed to represent and IPV6 value
*/
private const val IPV6_BYTE_COUNT = 16
/**
* This defines how many words (represented as ints) are needed to represent an IPv6 address
*/
private const val IPV6_WORD_COUNT = 8
/**
* The maximum number of characters for an IPV6 string with no scope
*/
private const val IPV6_MAX_CHAR_COUNT = 39
/**
* Returns `true` if an IPv6 address should be preferred when a host has both an IPv4 address and an IPv6
* address. The default value of this property is `false`.
*
* @see [Java SE
* networking properties](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/net/doc-files/net-properties.html)
*/
val isPreferred = Common.getBoolean("java.net.preferIPv6Addresses", false)
/**
* The [Inet6Address] that represents the IPv6 loopback address '::1'
*/
val LOCALHOST: Inet6Address by lazy {
// Create IPv6 loopback address.
// should never fail
InetAddress.getByAddress("localhost", byteArrayOf(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)) as Inet6Address
}
/**
* Takes a [String] and parses it to see if it is a valid IPV6 address.
*
* @return true, if the string represents an IPV6 address, false otherwise
*/
fun isValid(ip: String): Boolean {
var end = ip.length
if (end < 2) {
return false
}
// strip "[]"
var start: Int
var c = ip[0]
if (c == '[') {
end--
if (ip[end] != ']') {
// must have a close ]
return false
}
start = 1
c = ip[1]
}
else {
start = 0
}
var colons: Int
var compressBegin: Int
if (c == ':') {
// an IPv6 address can start with "::" or with a number
if (ip[start + 1] != ':') {
return false
}
colons = 2
compressBegin = start
start += 2
}
else {
colons = 0
compressBegin = -1
}
var wordLen = 0
loop@ for (i in start until end) {
c = ip[i]
if (isValidHexChar(c)) {
if (wordLen < 4) {
wordLen++
continue
}
return false
}
when (c) {
':' -> {
if (colons > 7) {
return false
}
if (ip[i - 1] == ':') {
if (compressBegin >= 0) {
return false
}
compressBegin = i - 1
}
else {
wordLen = 0
}
colons++
}
'.' -> {
// case for the last 32-bits represented as IPv4 x:x:x:x:x:x:d.d.d.d
// check a normal case (6 single colons)
if (compressBegin < 0 && colons != 6 || // a special case ::1:2:3:4:5:d.d.d.d allows 7 colons with an
// IPv4 ending, otherwise 7 :'s is bad
colons == 7 && compressBegin >= start || colons > 7) {
return false
}
// Verify this address is of the correct structure to contain an IPv4 address.
// It must be IPv4-Mapped or IPv4-Compatible
// (see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5).
val ipv4Start = i - wordLen
var j = ipv4Start - 2 // index of character before the previous ':'.
if (IPv4.isValidIPv4MappedChar(ip[j])) {
if (!IPv4.isValidIPv4MappedChar(ip[j - 1])
|| !IPv4.isValidIPv4MappedChar(ip[j - 2])
|| !IPv4.isValidIPv4MappedChar(ip[j - 3])) {
return false
}
j -= 5
}
while (j >= start) {
val tmpChar = ip[j]
if (tmpChar != '0' && tmpChar != ':') {
return false
}
--j
}
// 7 - is minimum IPv4 address length
var ipv4End = ip.indexOf('%', ipv4Start + 7)
if (ipv4End < 0) {
ipv4End = end
}
return IPv4.isValidIpV4Address(ip, ipv4Start, ipv4End)
}
'%' -> {
// strip the interface name/index after the percent sign
end = i
break@loop
}
else -> return false
}
}
// normal case without compression
return if (compressBegin < 0) {
colons == 7 && wordLen > 0
}
else compressBegin + 2 == end || // 8 colons is valid only if compression in start or end
wordLen > 0 && (colons < 8 || compressBegin <= start)
}
private fun isValidHexChar(c: Char): Boolean {
return c in '0'..'9' || c in 'A'..'F' || c in 'a'..'f'
}
/**
* Returns the [Inet6Address] representation of a [CharSequence] IP address.
*
* This method will treat all IPv4 type addresses as "IPv4 mapped" (see [.getByName])
*
* @param ip [CharSequence] IP address to be converted to a [Inet6Address]
* @return [Inet6Address] representation of the `ip` or `null` if not a valid IP address.
*/
fun getByName(ip: String): Inet6Address? {
return getByName(ip, true)
}
/**
* Returns the [Inet6Address] representation of a [String] IP address.
* <p>
* The [ipv4Mapped] parameter specifies how IPv4 addresses should be treated. The "IPv4 mapped" format is
* defined in <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5">rfc 4291 section 2</a> is supported.
*
* @param ip [String] IP address to be converted to a [Inet6Address]
* @param ipv4Mapped
* <ul>
* <li>{@code true} To allow IPv4 mapped inputs to be translated into {@link Inet6Address}</li>
* <li>{@code false} Consider IPv4 mapped addresses as invalid.</li>
* </ul>
* @return [Inet6Address] representation of the [ip] or [null] if not a valid IP address.
*/
fun getByName(ip: String, ipv4Mapped: Boolean): Inet6Address? {
val bytes = getIPv6ByName(ip, ipv4Mapped) ?: return null
return try {
Inet6Address.getByAddress(null, bytes, -1)
} catch (e: UnknownHostException) {
throw RuntimeException(e) // Should never happen
}
// return NetUtil.getByName(ip, ipv4Mapped)
}
/**
* Returns the byte array representation of a [CharSequence] IP address.
*
*
* The `ipv4Mapped` parameter specifies how IPv4 addresses should be treated.
* "IPv4 mapped" format as
* defined in [rfc 4291 section 2](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5) is supported.
* @param ip [CharSequence] IP address to be converted to a [Inet6Address]
* @param ipv4Mapped
*
* * `true` To allow IPv4 mapped inputs to be translated into [Inet6Address]
* * `false` Consider IPv4 mapped addresses as invalid.
*
* @return byte array representation of the `ip` or `null` if not a valid IP address.
*/
private fun getIPv6ByName(ip: CharSequence, ipv4Mapped: Boolean): ByteArray? {
val bytes = ByteArray(IPV6_BYTE_COUNT)
val ipLength = ip.length
var compressBegin = 0
var compressLength = 0
var currentIndex = 0
var value = 0
var begin = -1
var i = 0
var ipv6Separators = 0
var ipv4Separators = 0
var tmp: Int
var needsShift = false
while (i < ipLength) {
val c = ip[i]
when (c) {
':' -> {
++ipv6Separators
if (i - begin > IPV6_MAX_CHAR_BETWEEN_SEPARATOR || ipv4Separators > 0 || ipv6Separators > IPV6_MAX_SEPARATORS || currentIndex + 1 >= bytes.size) {
return null
}
value = value shl (IPV6_MAX_CHAR_BETWEEN_SEPARATOR - (i - begin) shl 2)
if (compressLength > 0) {
compressLength -= 2
}
// The value integer holds at most 4 bytes from right (most significant) to left (least significant).
// The following bit shifting is used to extract and re-order the individual bytes to achieve a
// left (most significant) to right (least significant) ordering.
bytes[currentIndex++] = (value and 0xf shl 4 or (value shr 4 and 0xf)).toByte()
bytes[currentIndex++] = (value shr 8 and 0xf shl 4 or (value shr 12 and 0xf)).toByte()
tmp = i + 1
if (tmp < ipLength && ip[tmp] == ':') {
++tmp
if (compressBegin != 0 || tmp < ipLength && ip[tmp] == ':') {
return null
}
++ipv6Separators
needsShift = ipv6Separators == 2 && value == 0
compressBegin = currentIndex
compressLength = bytes.size - compressBegin - 2
++i
}
value = 0
begin = -1
}
'.' -> {
++ipv4Separators
tmp = i - begin // tmp is the length of the current segment.
if (tmp > IPV4_MAX_CHAR_BETWEEN_SEPARATOR || begin < 0 || ipv4Separators > IPV4_SEPARATORS || ipv6Separators > 0 && currentIndex + compressLength < 12 || i + 1 >= ipLength || currentIndex >= bytes.size || ipv4Separators == 1 &&
// We also parse pure IPv4 addresses as IPv4-Mapped for ease of use.
(!ipv4Mapped || currentIndex != 0 && !isValidIPv4Mapped(bytes, currentIndex, compressBegin, compressLength) || tmp == 3 && (!IPv4.isValidNumericChar(
ip[i - 1]) || !IPv4.isValidNumericChar(ip[i - 2]) || !IPv4.isValidNumericChar(ip[i - 3])) || tmp == 2 && (!IPv4.isValidNumericChar(
ip[i - 1]) || !IPv4.isValidNumericChar(ip[i - 2])) || tmp == 1 && !IPv4.isValidNumericChar(ip[i - 1]))) {
return null
}
value = value shl (IPV4_MAX_CHAR_BETWEEN_SEPARATOR - tmp shl 2)
// The value integer holds at most 3 bytes from right (most significant) to left (least significant).
// The following bit shifting is to restructure the bytes to be left (most significant) to
// right (least significant) while also accounting for each IPv4 digit is base 10.
begin = (value and 0xf) * 100 + (value shr 4 and 0xf) * 10 + (value shr 8 and 0xf)
if (begin < 0 || begin > 255) {
return null
}
bytes[currentIndex++] = begin.toByte()
value = 0
begin = -1
}
else -> {
if (!isValidHexChar(c) || ipv4Separators > 0 && !IPv4.isValidNumericChar(c)) {
return null
}
if (begin < 0) {
begin = i
}
else if (i - begin > IPV6_MAX_CHAR_BETWEEN_SEPARATOR) {
return null
}
// The value is treated as a sort of array of numbers because we are dealing with
// at most 4 consecutive bytes we can use bit shifting to accomplish this.
// The most significant byte will be encountered first, and reside in the right most
// position of the following integer
value += Common.decodeHexNibble(c) shl (i - begin shl 2)
}
}
++i
}
val isCompressed = compressBegin > 0
// Finish up last set of data that was accumulated in the loop (or before the loop)
if (ipv4Separators > 0) {
if (begin > 0 && i - begin > IPV4_MAX_CHAR_BETWEEN_SEPARATOR || ipv4Separators != IPV4_SEPARATORS || currentIndex >= bytes.size) {
return null
}
if (ipv6Separators == 0) {
compressLength = 12
}
else if (ipv6Separators >= IPV6_MIN_SEPARATORS && (!isCompressed && ipv6Separators == 6 && ip[0] != ':' || isCompressed && ipv6Separators < IPV6_MAX_SEPARATORS && (ip[0] != ':' || compressBegin <= 2))) {
compressLength -= 2
}
else {
return null
}
value = value shl (IPV4_MAX_CHAR_BETWEEN_SEPARATOR - (i - begin) shl 2)
// The value integer holds at most 3 bytes from right (most significant) to left (least significant).
// The following bit shifting is to restructure the bytes to be left (most significant) to
// right (least significant) while also accounting for each IPv4 digit is base 10.
begin = (value and 0xf) * 100 + (value shr 4 and 0xf) * 10 + (value shr 8 and 0xf)
if (begin < 0 || begin > 255) {
return null
}
bytes[currentIndex++] = begin.toByte()
}
else {
tmp = ipLength - 1
if (begin > 0 && i - begin > IPV6_MAX_CHAR_BETWEEN_SEPARATOR || ipv6Separators < IPV6_MIN_SEPARATORS || !isCompressed && (ipv6Separators + 1 != IPV6_MAX_SEPARATORS || ip[0] == ':' || ip[tmp] == ':') || isCompressed && (ipv6Separators > IPV6_MAX_SEPARATORS || ipv6Separators == IPV6_MAX_SEPARATORS && (compressBegin <= 2 && ip[0] != ':' || compressBegin >= 14 && ip[tmp] != ':')) || currentIndex + 1 >= bytes.size || begin < 0 && ip[tmp - 1] != ':' || compressBegin > 2 && ip[0] == ':') {
return null
}
if (begin >= 0 && i - begin <= IPV6_MAX_CHAR_BETWEEN_SEPARATOR) {
value = value shl (IPV6_MAX_CHAR_BETWEEN_SEPARATOR - (i - begin) shl 2)
}
// The value integer holds at most 4 bytes from right (most significant) to left (least significant).
// The following bit shifting is used to extract and re-order the individual bytes to achieve a
// left (most significant) to right (least significant) ordering.
bytes[currentIndex++] = (value and 0xf shl 4 or (value shr 4 and 0xf)).toByte()
bytes[currentIndex++] = (value shr 8 and 0xf shl 4 or (value shr 12 and 0xf)).toByte()
}
i = currentIndex + compressLength
if (needsShift || i >= bytes.size) {
// Right shift array
if (i >= bytes.size) {
++compressBegin
}
i = currentIndex
while (i < bytes.size) {
begin = bytes.size - 1
while (begin >= compressBegin) {
bytes[begin] = bytes[begin - 1]
--begin
}
bytes[begin] = 0
++compressBegin
++i
}
}
else {
// Selectively move elements
i = 0
while (i < compressLength) {
begin = i + compressBegin
currentIndex = begin + compressLength
if (currentIndex < bytes.size) {
bytes[currentIndex] = bytes[begin]
bytes[begin] = 0
}
else {
break
}
++i
}
}
if (ipv4Separators > 0) {
// We only support IPv4-Mapped addresses [1] because IPv4-Compatible addresses are deprecated [2].
// [1] https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5.2
// [2] https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5.1
bytes[11] = 0xff.toByte()
bytes[10] = bytes[11]
}
return bytes
}
private fun isValidIPv4Mapped(bytes: ByteArray, currentIndex: Int, compressBegin: Int, compressLength: Int): Boolean {
val mustBeZero = compressBegin + compressLength >= 14
return currentIndex <= 12 && currentIndex >= 2 && (!mustBeZero || compressBegin < 12)
&& isValidIPv4MappedSeparators(bytes[currentIndex - 1], bytes[currentIndex - 2], mustBeZero) &&
isZero(bytes, 0, currentIndex - 3)
}
private fun isZero(bytes: ByteArray, startPos: Int, length: Int): Boolean {
var start = startPos
val end = start + length
val zeroByteByte = 0.toByte()
while (start < end) {
if (bytes[start++] != zeroByteByte) {
return false
}
}
return true
}
private fun isValidIPv4MappedSeparators(b0: Byte, b1: Byte, mustBeZero: Boolean): Boolean {
// We allow IPv4 Mapped (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5.1)
// and IPv4 compatible (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5.1).
// The IPv4 compatible is deprecated, but it allows parsing of plain IPv4 addressed into IPv6-Mapped addresses.
return b0 == b1 && (b0.toInt() == 0 || !mustBeZero && b1.toInt() == -1)
}
/**
* Creates an byte[] based on an ipAddressString. No error handling is performed here.
*/
fun toBytesOrNull(ipAddress: String): ByteArray? {
if (isValid(ipAddress)) {
return getByName(ipAddress)?.address
}
return null
}
/**
* Creates an byte[] based on an ipAddressString. No error handling is performed here.
*/
fun toBytes(ipAddress: String): ByteArray {
// always return a byte array
var fixedIp = ipAddress
if (fixedIp[0] == '[') {
fixedIp = fixedIp.substring(1, fixedIp.length - 1)
}
val percentPos: Int = fixedIp.indexOf('%')
if (percentPos >= 0) {
fixedIp = fixedIp.substring(0, percentPos)
}
return getByName(fixedIp)?.address ?: ByteArray(32)
}
/**
* Returns the [String] representation of an [InetAddress].
*
* * Inet4Address results are identical to [InetAddress.getHostAddress]
* * Inet6Address results adhere to
* [rfc 5952 section 4](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952#section-4) if
* `ipv4Mapped` is false. If `ipv4Mapped` is true then "IPv4 mapped" format
* from [rfc 4291 section 2](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5) will be supported.
* The compressed result will always obey the compression rules defined in
* [rfc 5952 section 4](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952#section-4)
*
*
*
* The output does not include Scope ID.
*
* @param bytes [InetAddress] to be converted to an address string
*
* @return `String` containing the text-formatted IP address
*/
fun toString(bytes: ByteArray): String {
return toString(bytes, 0)
}
/**
* Returns the [String] representation of an [InetAddress].
*
* * Inet4Address results are identical to [InetAddress.getHostAddress]
* * Inet6Address results adhere to
* [rfc 5952 section 4](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952#section-4) if
* `ipv4Mapped` is false. If `ipv4Mapped` is true then "IPv4 mapped" format
* from [rfc 4291 section 2](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5) will be supported.
* The compressed result will always obey the compression rules defined in
* [rfc 5952 section 4](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952#section-4)
*
*
*
* The output does not include Scope ID.
*
* @param bytes [InetAddress] to be converted to an address string
*
* @return `String` containing the text-formatted IP address
*/
fun toString(bytes: ByteArray, offset: Int): String {
return toAddressString(bytes, offset, false)
}
/**
* Returns the [String] representation of an [InetAddress].
*
* * Inet4Address results are identical to [InetAddress.getHostAddress]
* * Inet6Address results adhere to
* [rfc 5952 section 4](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952#section-4) if
* `ipv4Mapped` is false. If `ipv4Mapped` is true then "IPv4 mapped" format
* from [rfc 4291 section 2](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5) will be supported.
* The compressed result will always obey the compression rules defined in
* [rfc 5952 section 4](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952#section-4)
*
*
*
* The output does not include Scope ID.
*
* @param ip [InetAddress] to be converted to an address string
* @param ipv4Mapped
*
* * `true` to stray from strict rfc 5952 and support the "IPv4 mapped" format
* defined in [rfc 4291 section 2](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5) while still
* following the updated guidelines in
* [rfc 5952 section 4](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952#section-4)
*
* * `false` to strictly follow rfc 5952
*
* @return `String` containing the text-formatted IP address
*/
fun toString(ip: InetAddress, ipv4Mapped: Boolean = false): String {
return toAddressString(ip.address, 0, ipv4Mapped)
}
private fun toAddressString(bytes: ByteArray, offset: Int, ipv4Mapped: Boolean): String {
val words = IntArray(IPV6_WORD_COUNT)
var i: Int
val end = offset + words.size
i = offset
while (i < end) {
words[i] = bytes[i shl 1].toInt() and 0xff shl 8 or (bytes[(i shl 1) + 1].toInt() and 0xff)
++i
}
// Find longest run of 0s, tie goes to first found instance
var currentStart = -1
var currentLength: Int
var shortestStart = -1
var shortestLength = 0
i = 0
while (i < words.size) {
if (words[i] == 0) {
if (currentStart < 0) {
currentStart = i
}
}
else if (currentStart >= 0) {
currentLength = i - currentStart
if (currentLength > shortestLength) {
shortestStart = currentStart
shortestLength = currentLength
}
currentStart = -1
}
++i
}
// If the array ends on a streak of zeros, make sure we account for it
if (currentStart >= 0) {
currentLength = i - currentStart
if (currentLength > shortestLength) {
shortestStart = currentStart
shortestLength = currentLength
}
}
// Ignore the longest streak if it is only 1 long
if (shortestLength == 1) {
shortestLength = 0
shortestStart = -1
}
// Translate to string taking into account longest consecutive 0s
val shortestEnd = shortestStart + shortestLength
val b = StringBuilder(IPV6_MAX_CHAR_COUNT)
if (shortestEnd < 0) { // Optimization when there is no compressing needed
b.append(Integer.toHexString(words[0]))
i = 1
while (i < words.size) {
b.append(':')
b.append(Integer.toHexString(words[i]))
++i
}
}
else { // General case that can handle compressing (and not compressing)
// Loop unroll the first index (so we don't constantly check i==0 cases in loop)
val isIpv4Mapped: Boolean
isIpv4Mapped = if (inRangeEndExclusive(0, shortestStart, shortestEnd)) {
b.append("::")
ipv4Mapped && shortestEnd == 5 && words[5] == 0xffff
}
else {
b.append(Integer.toHexString(words[0]))
false
}
i = 1
while (i < words.size) {
if (!inRangeEndExclusive(i, shortestStart, shortestEnd)) {
if (!inRangeEndExclusive(i - 1, shortestStart, shortestEnd)) {
// If the last index was not part of the shortened sequence
if (!isIpv4Mapped || i == 6) {
b.append(':')
}
else {
b.append('.')
}
}
if (isIpv4Mapped && i > 5) {
b.append(words[i] shr 8)
b.append('.')
b.append(words[i] and 0xff)
}
else {
b.append(Integer.toHexString(words[i]))
}
}
else if (!inRangeEndExclusive(i - 1, shortestStart, shortestEnd)) {
// If we are in the shortened sequence and the last index was not
b.append("::")
}
++i
}
}
return b.toString()
}
/**
* Does a range check on `value` if is within `start` (inclusive) and `end` (exclusive).
* @param value The value to checked if is within `start` (inclusive) and `end` (exclusive)
* @param start The start of the range (inclusive)
* @param end The end of the range (exclusive)
* @return
*
* * `true` if `value` if is within `start` (inclusive) and `end` (exclusive)
* * `false` otherwise
*
*/
private fun inRangeEndExclusive(value: Int, start: Int, end: Int): Boolean {
return value >= start && value < end
}
}

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package dorkbox.netUtil
import dorkbox.executor.Executor
/**
*
*/
object IfConfig {
fun assignMac(interfaceName: String, interfaceMac: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
Executor.run("/sbin/ifconfig", interfaceName, "hw", "ether", interfaceMac)
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
fun up(interfaceName: String, interfaceCIDR: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
up(interfaceName, "0.0.0.0", interfaceCIDR)
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
fun up(interfaceName: String, interfaceIP: String, interfaceCIDR: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
Executor.run("/sbin/ifconfig", interfaceName, "$interfaceIP/$interfaceCIDR", "up");
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
}

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package dorkbox.netUtil
import dorkbox.executor.Executor
import java.util.*
/**
*
*/
object Iface {
private val ifToIp: MutableMap<String, String> = HashMap()
/**
* On disconnect, it will get the IP address for the interface from the cache, instead of from `ifconfig` (since the interface
* is down at this point)
*/
fun getIpFromIf(interfaceName: String, isOnClientConnect: Boolean): String {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
if (isOnClientConnect) {
val ifaceInfo = Executor.run("/sbin/ifconfig", interfaceName)
val str = "inet addr:"
var index = ifaceInfo.indexOf(str)
if (index > -1) {
index += str.length
val possibleAddr = ifaceInfo.substring(index, ifaceInfo.indexOf(" ", index));
Common.logger.debug("Found on '{}' possible addr '{}' : ADD", interfaceName, possibleAddr);
synchronized(ifToIp) {
ifToIp.put(interfaceName, possibleAddr);
}
return possibleAddr;
}
}
else {
var possibleAddr: String?
synchronized(ifToIp) { possibleAddr = ifToIp.remove(interfaceName) }
Common.logger.debug("Found on '{}' possible addr '{}' : REMOVE", interfaceName, possibleAddr)
if (possibleAddr != null) {
return possibleAddr!!
}
}
}
else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
return ""
}
fun down(interfaceName: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
Executor.run("/sbin/ip", "link", "set", "dev", interfaceName, "down")
}
else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
fun up(interfaceName: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
Executor.run("/sbin/ip", "link", "set", "dev", interfaceName, "up")
}
else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
fun setMac(interfaceName: String, interfaceMac: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
Executor.run("/sbin/ip", "link", "set", "dev", interfaceName, "address", interfaceMac)
}
else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
fun assignCIDR(interfaceName: String?, cidr: Int) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
Executor.run("/sbin/ifconfig", "$interfaceName 0.0.0.0/$cidr up")
}
else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
fun addLoopback() {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
Executor.Companion.run("/sbin/ip", "link", "set", "dev", "lo", "up")
Executor.Companion.run("/sbin/ip", "addr", "add", "127.0.0.1", "dev", "lo")
}
else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
}

414
src/dorkbox/netUtil/Mac.kt Normal file
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package dorkbox.netUtil
import dorkbox.executor.Executor
import mu.KLogger
import java.io.File
import java.io.Writer
import java.math.BigInteger
import java.net.InetAddress
import java.net.NetworkInterface
import java.util.*
import java.util.regex.Pattern
/**
*
*/
object Mac {
enum class MacDelimiter(val delimiter: String) {
COLON(":"), PERIOD("."), SPACE(" ");
}
private const val MAC_ADDRESS_LENGTH = 6
private val random = Random()
private val fakeMacsInUse: MutableSet<String> = HashSet()
private val MAC_ADDRESS_PATTERN by lazy {
Pattern.compile("^([a-fA-F0-9]{2}[:\\\\.-]?){5}[a-fA-F0-9]{2}$")
}
private val COLON_REGEX = ":".toRegex()
init {
synchronized(fakeMacsInUse) {}
}
fun getMacAddress(ip: String, logger: KLogger? = null): String {
try {
val mac = getMacAddressByte(ip, logger)
if (mac == null) {
logger?.error("Unable to get MAC address for IP '{}'", ip)
return ""
}
val s = StringBuilder(18)
for (b in mac) {
if (s.isNotEmpty()) {
s.append(':')
}
s.append(String.format("%02x", b))
}
return s.toString()
} catch (e: Exception) {
if (logger != null) {
logger.error("Unable to get MAC address for IP '{}'", ip, e)
} else {
e.printStackTrace()
}
}
logger?.error("Unable to get MAC address for IP '{}'", ip)
return ""
}
fun getMacAddressByte(ip: String, logger: KLogger? = null): ByteArray? {
try {
val addr = InetAddress.getByName(ip)
val networkInterface = NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(addr)
if (networkInterface == null) {
logger?.error("Unable to get MAC address for IP '{}'", ip)
return null
}
val mac = networkInterface.hardwareAddress
if (mac == null) {
logger?.error("Unable to get MAC address for IP '{}'", ip)
return null
}
return mac
} catch (e: Exception) {
if (logger != null) {
logger.error("Unable to get MAC address for IP '{}'", ip, e)
} else {
e.printStackTrace()
}
}
return null
}
/**
* Removes a mac that was in use, to free it's use later on
*/
fun freeFakeMac(fakeMac: String) {
synchronized(fakeMacsInUse) { fakeMacsInUse.remove(fakeMac) }
}
/**
* Removes a mac that was in use, to free it's use later on
*/
fun freeFakeMac(vararg fakeMacs: String) {
synchronized(fakeMacsInUse) {
fakeMacs.forEach {
fakeMacsInUse.remove(it)
}
}
}
/**
* will also make sure that this mac doesn't already exist
*
* @return a unique MAC that can be used for VPN devices + setup. This is a LOWERCASE string!
*/
val fakeMac: String
get() {
synchronized(fakeMacsInUse) {
var mac = fakeVpnMacUnsafe
// gotta make sure it doesn't already exist
while (fakeMacsInUse.contains(mac)) {
mac = fakeVpnMacUnsafe
}
fakeMacsInUse.add(mac)
return mac
}
}
/**
* will also make sure that this mac doesn't already exist
*
* @return a unique MAC that can be used for VPN devices + setup. This is a LOWERCASE string!
*/
val fakeDockerMac: String
get() {
synchronized(fakeMacsInUse) {
var mac = fakeDockerMacUnsafe
// gotta make sure it doesn't already exist
while (fakeMacsInUse.contains(mac)) {
mac = fakeDockerMacUnsafe
}
fakeMacsInUse.add(mac)
return mac
}
}
/**
* http://serverfault.com/questions/40712/what-range-of-mac-addresses-can-i-safely-use-for-my-virtual-machines
*
* @return a mac that is safe to use for fake interfaces. THIS IS LOWERCASE!
*/
val fakeVpnMacUnsafe: String
get() {
var vpnID = randHex
while (vpnID == "d0") {
// this is what is used for docker. NEVER assign it to a VPN mac!!
vpnID = randHex
}
return "02:$vpnID:$randHex:$randHex:$randHex:$randHex"
}
/**
* http://serverfault.com/questions/40712/what-range-of-mac-addresses-can-i-safely-use-for-my-virtual-machines
*
* @return a mac that is safe to use for fake interfaces. THIS IS LOWERCASE!
*/
val fakeDockerMacUnsafe: String
get() {
return "02:d0:$randHex:$randHex:$randHex:$randHex"
}
/**
* will also make sure that this mac doesn't already exist
*
* @return a unique MAC that can be used for VPN devices + setup
*/
fun getFakeVpnMac(vpnKeyDirForExistingVpnMacs: String): String {
synchronized(fakeMacsInUse) {
var mac = fakeVpnMacUnsafe
// gotta make sure it doesn't already exist
while (fakeMacsInUse.contains(mac) || File(vpnKeyDirForExistingVpnMacs, "$mac.crt").exists()) {
mac = fakeVpnMacUnsafe
}
fakeMacsInUse.add(mac)
return mac
}
}
private val randHex: String
get() {
val i = random.nextInt(255)
return if (i < 16) {
"0" + Integer.toHexString(i)
} else {
Integer.toHexString(i)
}
}
/**
* Converts a long into a properly formatted lower-case string
*/
fun toStringLowerCase(mac: Long): String {
// we only use the right-most 6 bytes (of 8 bytes).
val macBytes = toBytes(mac)
// mac should have 6 bytes.
val buf = StringBuilder()
(0..8).forEach { index ->
val byte = macBytes[index]
if (buf.isNotEmpty()) {
buf.append(':');
}
if (byte in 0..15) {
buf.append('0');
}
buf.append(Integer.toHexString(byte.toUByte().toInt()))
}
return buf.toString()
}
@Throws(Exception::class)
fun writeStringLowerCase(mac: Long, writer: Writer) {
// we only use the right-most 6 bytes.
val macBytes = toBytes(mac)
// mac should have 6 bytes.
var bytesWritten = 0;
(0..8).forEach { index ->
val byte = macBytes[index]
if (bytesWritten != 0) {
writer.write(":");
bytesWritten++;
}
if (byte in 0..15) {
writer.append('0');
}
writer.write(Integer.toHexString(byte.toUByte().toInt()))
bytesWritten += 2;
}
}
private fun toBytes(x: Long): ByteArray {
return byteArrayOf((x shr 56).toByte(),
(x shr 48).toByte(),
(x shr 40).toByte(),
(x shr 32).toByte(),
(x shr 24).toByte(),
(x shr 16).toByte(),
(x shr 8).toByte(),
(x shr 0).toByte())
}
fun toStringLowerCase(mac: ByteArray): String {
// mac should have 6 bytes.
val buf = StringBuilder()
for (b in mac) {
if (buf.isNotEmpty()) {
buf.append(':')
}
if (b in 0..15) {
buf.append('0')
}
buf.append(Integer.toHexString(if (b < 0) b + 256 else b.toInt()))
}
return buf.toString()
}
fun toStringUpperCase(mac: ByteArray): String {
val buf = StringBuilder()
for (b in mac) {
if (buf.isNotEmpty()) {
buf.append(':')
}
if (b in 0..15) {
buf.append('0')
}
buf.append(Integer.toHexString(b.toUByte().toInt()).toUpperCase())
}
return buf.toString()
}
fun toBytes(mac: String): ByteArray {
val s = mac.replace(COLON_REGEX, "")
return BigInteger(s, 16).toByteArray()
}
fun toLong(mac: ByteArray): Long {
return ((mac[5].toLong() and 0xff)
+ (mac[4].toLong() and 0xff shl 8)
+ (mac[3].toLong() and 0xff shl 16)
+ (mac[2].toLong() and 0xff shl 24)
+ (mac[1].toLong() and 0xff shl 32)
+ (mac[0].toLong() and 0xff shl 40))
}
fun toLong(mac: String, delimiter: MacDelimiter? = MacDelimiter.COLON): Long {
val addressInBytes = ByteArray(MAC_ADDRESS_LENGTH)
try {
val elements: Array<String?>
if (delimiter != null) {
elements = mac.split(delimiter.delimiter.toRegex()).toTypedArray()
} else {
elements = arrayOfNulls(MAC_ADDRESS_LENGTH)
var index = 0
var substringPos = 0
while (index < MAC_ADDRESS_LENGTH) {
elements[index] = mac.substring(substringPos, substringPos + 2)
index++
substringPos += 2
}
}
for (i in 0 until MAC_ADDRESS_LENGTH) {
val element = elements[i]
addressInBytes[i] = element!!.toInt(16).toByte()
}
} catch (e: Exception) {
Common.logger.error("Error parsing MAC address '{}'", mac, e)
}
return toLong(addressInBytes)
}
fun isValid(macAsString: String): Boolean {
if (macAsString.isEmpty()) {
return false
}
// Check whether mac is separated by a colon, period, space, or nothing at all.
// Must standardize to a colon.
var normalizedMac: String = macAsString
if (normalizedMac.split(COLON_REGEX).toTypedArray().size != 6) {
// Does not already use colons, must modify the mac to use colons.
when {
normalizedMac.contains(".") -> {
// Period notation
normalizedMac = normalizedMac.replace(".", ":")
}
normalizedMac.contains(" ") -> {
// Space notation
normalizedMac = normalizedMac.replace(" ", ":")
}
else -> {
// No delimiter, manually add colons.
normalizedMac = ""
var index = 0
var substringPos = 0
// We ensure that the substring function will not exceed the length of the given string if the string is not at least
//(MAC_ADDRESS_LENGTH * 2) characters long.
while (index < MAC_ADDRESS_LENGTH && macAsString.length >= substringPos + 2) {
// Reconstruct the string, adding colons.
normalizedMac = if (index != MAC_ADDRESS_LENGTH - 1) {
normalizedMac + macAsString.substring(substringPos, substringPos + 2) + ":"
} else {
normalizedMac + macAsString.substring(substringPos, substringPos + 2)
}
index++
substringPos += 2
}
}
}
}
val matcher = MAC_ADDRESS_PATTERN.matcher(normalizedMac)
return matcher.matches()
}
/**
* Returns the type of delmiter based on how a mac address is constructed. Returns null if no delimiter.
* @return a MacDelimiter if there is one, or null if the mac address is one long string.
*/
fun getMacDelimiter(macAsString: String): MacDelimiter? {
when {
macAsString.contains(":") -> {
return MacDelimiter.COLON
}
macAsString.contains(".") -> {
return MacDelimiter.PERIOD
}
macAsString.contains(" ") -> {
return MacDelimiter.SPACE
}
else -> return null
}
}
fun assign(interfaceName: String, macAddress: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
Executor.run("/sbin/ifconfig", interfaceName, "hw", "ether", macAddress);
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
}

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package dorkbox.netUtil
import dorkbox.executor.Executor
import java.io.File
import java.util.*
/**
*
*/
object NameSpace {
private val nameSpaceToIifToIp: MutableMap<String, MutableMap<String, String>> = HashMap()
fun add(nameSpace: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
Executor.run("/sbin/ip", "netns", "add", nameSpace)
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
fun delete(nameSpace: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
Executor.run("/sbin/ip", "netns", "del", nameSpace);
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
fun dhcpStart(nameSpace: String, id: String, interfaceName: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
dhcpStop(nameSpace, id, interfaceName)
val dhcpPidFile = "/var/run/dhclient-$id.pid"
run(nameSpace, "/sbin/dhclient", "-pf", dhcpPidFile, interfaceName)
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
fun dhcpStop(nameSpace: String, id: String, interfaceName: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
val dhcpPidFile = "/var/run/dhclient-$id.pid"
// close the dhclient if it was already running (based on pid file), and delete the pid file
run(nameSpace, "/sbin/dhclient", "-r -pf", dhcpPidFile, interfaceName)
// short break
try {
Thread.sleep(500)
} catch (e: InterruptedException) {
e.printStackTrace()
}
File(dhcpPidFile).delete()
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
fun run(nameSpace: String, vararg args: String): String {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
val command = mutableListOf<String>()
command.add("/sbin/ip")
command.add("netns")
command.add("exec")
command.add(nameSpace)
command.addAll(listOf(*args))
return Executor.run(command)
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
/**
* On client disconnect, it will get the IP address for the interface from the cache, instead of from `ifconfig` (since the
* interface
* is down at this point)
*/
fun getIpFromIf(nameSpace: String, interfaceName: String, isOnClientConnect: Boolean): String {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
if (isOnClientConnect) {
val ifaceInfo = run(nameSpace, "/sbin/ifconfig", interfaceName)
val str = "inet addr:"
var index = ifaceInfo.indexOf(str)
if (index > -1) {
index += str.length
val possibleAddr = ifaceInfo.substring(index, ifaceInfo.indexOf(" ", index))
Common.logger.debug("Found on '{}' possible addr '{}' : ADD", interfaceName, possibleAddr)
synchronized(nameSpaceToIifToIp) {
var ifToIp = nameSpaceToIifToIp[nameSpace]
if (ifToIp == null) {
ifToIp = HashMap()
nameSpaceToIifToIp[nameSpace] = ifToIp
}
ifToIp.put(interfaceName, possibleAddr)
}
return possibleAddr
}
} else {
var possibleAddr: String? = ""
synchronized(nameSpaceToIifToIp) {
val ifToIp = nameSpaceToIifToIp[nameSpace]
if (ifToIp != null) {
possibleAddr = ifToIp.remove(interfaceName)
}
}
Common.logger.debug("Found on '{}' possible addr '{}' : REMOVE", interfaceName, possibleAddr)
if (possibleAddr != null) {
return possibleAddr!!
}
}
return ""
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
fun addLoopback(nameSpace: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
run(nameSpace, "/sbin/ip link set dev lo up")
run(nameSpace, "/sbin/ip addr add 127.0.0.1 dev lo")
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
}

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package dorkbox.netUtil
import dorkbox.executor.Executor
/**
*
*/
object Route {
fun flush(nameSpace: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
NameSpace.run(nameSpace, "/sbin/ip route flush cache")
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
fun add(targetIpAndCidr: String, hostIP: String, hostInterface: String) {
if (Common.OS_LINUX) {
Executor.run("/sbin/ip", "route", "add", targetIpAndCidr, "via", hostIP, "dev", hostInterface);
} else {
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}
}

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package dorkbox.netUtil
import java.net.DatagramPacket
import java.net.DatagramSocket
import java.net.InetAddress
import java.util.*
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit
/**
*
*/
object Sntp {
/**
* Simple SNTP client class for retrieving network time.
*
* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2030
*
* Sample usage:
* <pre>SntpClient client = new SntpClient();
* if (client.requestTime("time.foo.com")) {
* long now = client.getNtpTime() + SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - client.getNtpTimeReference();
* }
</pre> *
*/
class SntpClient {
companion object {
private class InvalidServerReplyException(message: String) : Exception(message)
private const val TAG = "SntpClient"
private const val DBG = true
private const val REFERENCE_TIME_OFFSET = 16
private const val ORIGINATE_TIME_OFFSET = 24
private const val RECEIVE_TIME_OFFSET = 32
private const val TRANSMIT_TIME_OFFSET = 40
private const val NTP_PACKET_SIZE = 48
private const val NTP_PORT = 123
private const val NTP_MODE_CLIENT = 3
private const val NTP_MODE_SERVER = 4
private const val NTP_MODE_BROADCAST = 5
private const val NTP_VERSION = 3
private const val NTP_LEAP_NOSYNC = 3
private const val NTP_STRATUM_DEATH = 0
private const val NTP_STRATUM_MAX = 15
// Number of seconds between Jan 1, 1900 and Jan 1, 1970
// 70 years plus 17 leap days
private const val OFFSET_1900_TO_1970 = (365L * 70L + 17L) * 24L * 60L * 60L
@Throws(InvalidServerReplyException::class)
private fun checkValidServerReply(leap: Int, mode: Int, stratum: Int, transmitTime: Long) {
if (leap == NTP_LEAP_NOSYNC) {
throw InvalidServerReplyException("unsynchronized server")
}
if (mode != NTP_MODE_SERVER && mode != NTP_MODE_BROADCAST) {
throw InvalidServerReplyException("untrusted mode: $mode")
}
if (stratum == NTP_STRATUM_DEATH || stratum > NTP_STRATUM_MAX) {
throw InvalidServerReplyException("untrusted stratum: $stratum")
}
if (transmitTime == 0L) {
throw InvalidServerReplyException("zero transmitTime")
}
}
}
/**
* This is a two-bit code warning of an impending leap second to be
* inserted/deleted in the last minute of the current day. It's values
* may be as follows:
*
* Value Meaning
* ----- -------
* 0 no warning
* 1 last minute has 61 seconds
* 2 last minute has 59 seconds)
* 3 alarm condition (clock not synchronized)
*/
var leap: Int = 0
private set
/**
* This value indicates the NTP/SNTP version number. The version number
* is 3 for Version 3 (IPv4 only) and 4 for Version 4 (IPv4, IPv6 and OSI).
* If necessary to distinguish between IPv4, IPv6 and OSI, the
* encapsulating context must be inspected.
*/
var version: Int = 0
private set
/**
* This value indicates the mode, with values defined as follows:
*
* Mode Meaning
* ---- -------
* 0 reserved
* 1 symmetric active
* 2 symmetric passive
* 3 client
* 4 server
* 5 broadcast
* 6 reserved for NTP control message
* 7 reserved for private use
*
* In unicast and anycast modes, the client sets this field to 3 (client)
* in the request and the server sets it to 4 (server) in the reply. In
* multicast mode, the server sets this field to 5 (broadcast).
*/
var mode: Int = 0
private set
/**
* This value indicates the stratum level of the local clock, with values
* defined as follows:
*
* Stratum Meaning
* ----------------------------------------------
* 0 unspecified or unavailable
* 1 primary reference (e.g., radio clock)
* 2-15 secondary reference (via NTP or SNTP)
* 16-255 reserved
*/
var stratum: Int = 0
private set
/**
* This value indicates the maximum interval between successive messages,
* in seconds to the nearest power of two. The values that can appear in
* this field presently range from 4 (16 s) to 14 (16284 s); however, most
* applications use only the sub-range 6 (64 s) to 10 (1024 s).
*/
var pollInterval: Int = 0
private set
/**
* This value indicates the precision of the local clock, in seconds to
* the nearest power of two. The values that normally appear in this field
* range from -6 for mains-frequency clocks to -20 for microsecond clocks
* found in some workstations.
*/
var precision: Int = 0
private set
/**
* This value indicates the total roundtrip delay to the primary reference
* source, in seconds. Note that this variable can take on both positive
* and negative values, depending on the relative time and frequency
* offsets. The values that normally appear in this field range from
* negative values of a few milliseconds to positive values of several
* hundred milliseconds.
*/
var rootDelay = 0.0
/**
* This value indicates the nominal error relative to the primary reference
* source, in seconds. The values that normally appear in this field
* range from 0 to several hundred milliseconds.
*/
var rootDispersion = 0.0
/**
* This is the time at which the local clock was last set or corrected, in
* seconds since 00:00 1-Jan-1900.
*/
var referenceTimestamp: Long = 0L
private set
/**
* This is the time at which the request departed the client for the
* server, in seconds since 00:00 1-Jan-1900.
*/
var originateTimestamp: Long = 0L
private set
/**
* This is the time at which the request arrived at the server, in seconds
* since 00:00 1-Jan-1900.
*/
var receiveTimestamp: Long = 0L
private set
/**
* This is the time at which the reply departed the server for the client,
* in seconds since 00:00 1-Jan-1900.
*/
var transmitTimestamp: Long = 0L
private set
/**
* This is the time at which the client received the NTP server response
*/
var destinationTimestamp: Long = 0L
private set
/**
* @return time value computed from NTP server response.
*/
var ntpTime: Long = 0
private set
/**
* Returns the round trip time of the NTP transaction
*
* @return round trip time in milliseconds.
*/
var roundTripDelay: Long = 0
private set
var localClockOffset: Long = 0
private set
/**
* Sends an SNTP request to the given host and processes the response.
*
* @param host host name of the server.
* @param timeoutMS network timeout in milliseconds to wait for a response.
*
* @return true if the transaction was successful.
*/
internal fun requestTime(host: String, timeoutMS: Int): SntpClient {
var socket: DatagramSocket? = null
var address: InetAddress? = null
try {
socket = DatagramSocket()
socket.soTimeout = timeoutMS
address = InetAddress.getByName(host)
val buffer = ByteArray(NTP_PACKET_SIZE)
val request = DatagramPacket(buffer, buffer.size, address, NTP_PORT)
// set mode = 3 (client) and version = 3
// mode is in low 3 bits of first byte
// version is in bits 3-5 of first byte
buffer[0] = (NTP_MODE_CLIENT or (NTP_VERSION shl 3)).toByte()
// don't want random number generation polluting the timing
val randomNumber = kotlin.random.Random.nextInt(255).toByte()
// get current time and write it to the request packet
val timeAtSend = System.currentTimeMillis() // this is UTC from epic
writeTimeStamp(buffer, TRANSMIT_TIME_OFFSET, timeAtSend, randomNumber)
socket.send(request)
// read the response
val response = DatagramPacket(buffer, buffer.size)
socket.receive(response)
destinationTimestamp = System.currentTimeMillis() // this is UTC from epic
// we don't want the socket close operation time to pollute the NTP response timing, so close it afterwards
socket.close()
// extract the results
// See the packet format diagram in RFC 2030 for more information
leap = buffer[0].toInt() shr 6 and 0x3
version = buffer[0].toInt() shr 3 and 0x7
mode = buffer[0].toInt() and 0x7
stratum = buffer[1].toInt()
pollInterval = buffer[2].toInt()
precision = buffer[3].toInt()
rootDelay = (buffer[4] * 256.0) +
buffer[5].toInt() +
(buffer[6].toInt() / 256.0) +
(buffer[7].toInt() / 65536.0)
rootDispersion = (buffer[8].toInt() * 256.0) +
buffer[9].toInt() +
(buffer[10].toInt() / 256.0) +
(buffer[11].toInt() / 65536.0)
referenceTimestamp = readTimeStamp(buffer, REFERENCE_TIME_OFFSET)
originateTimestamp = readTimeStamp(buffer, ORIGINATE_TIME_OFFSET)
receiveTimestamp = readTimeStamp(buffer, RECEIVE_TIME_OFFSET)
transmitTimestamp = readTimeStamp(buffer, TRANSMIT_TIME_OFFSET)
checkValidServerReply(leap, mode, stratum, transmitTimestamp)
// Formula for delay according to the RFC2030
// Timestamp Name ID When Generated
// ------------------------------------------------------------
// Originate Timestamp T1 time request sent by client
// Receive Timestamp T2 time request received by server
// Transmit Timestamp T3 time reply sent by server
// Destination Timestamp T4 time reply received by client
//
// The roundtrip delay d and local clock offset t are defined as follows:
//
// delay = (T4 - T1) - (T3 - T2)
// offset = ((T2 - T1) + (T3 - T4)) / 2
roundTripDelay = (destinationTimestamp - originateTimestamp) - (transmitTimestamp - receiveTimestamp)
localClockOffset = ((receiveTimestamp - originateTimestamp) + (transmitTimestamp - destinationTimestamp)) / 2L
} catch (e: Exception) {
System.err.println("Error with NTP to $address. $e")
} finally {
socket?.close()
}
return this
}
/**
* Reads an unsigned 32 bit big endian number from the given offset in the buffer.
*/
private fun read32(buffer: ByteArray, offset: Int): Long {
val b0 = buffer[offset].toInt()
val b1 = buffer[offset + 1].toInt()
val b2 = buffer[offset + 2].toInt()
val b3 = buffer[offset + 3].toInt()
// convert signed bytes to unsigned values
val i0 = (if (b0 and 0x80 == 0x80) (b0 and 0x7F) + 0x80 else b0).toLong()
val i1 = (if (b1 and 0x80 == 0x80) (b1 and 0x7F) + 0x80 else b1).toLong()
val i2 = (if (b2 and 0x80 == 0x80) (b2 and 0x7F) + 0x80 else b2).toLong()
val i3 = (if (b3 and 0x80 == 0x80) (b3 and 0x7F) + 0x80 else b3).toLong()
return (i0 shl 24) + (i1 shl 16) + (i2 shl 8) + i3
}
/**
* Reads the NTP time stamp at the given offset in the buffer and returns
* it as a system time (milliseconds since January 1, 1970).
*/
private fun readTimeStamp(buffer: ByteArray, offset: Int): Long {
val seconds = read32(buffer, offset)
val fraction = read32(buffer, offset + 4)
// Special case: zero means zero.
return if (seconds == 0L && fraction == 0L) {
0
} else (seconds - OFFSET_1900_TO_1970) * 1000 + fraction * 1000L / 0x100000000L
}
/**
* Writes system time (milliseconds since January 1, 1970) as an NTP time stamp
* at the given offset in the buffer.
*/
private fun writeTimeStamp(buffer: ByteArray, @Suppress("SameParameterValue") offset_: Int, time: Long, randomNumber: Byte) {
var offset = offset_
if (time == 0L) {
// Special case: zero means zero.
Arrays.fill(buffer, offset, offset + 8, 0x00.toByte())
return
}
var seconds: Long = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toSeconds(time)
val remainingNotSeconds = time - TimeUnit.SECONDS.toMillis(seconds)
// now apply the required offset (NTP is based on 1900)
seconds += OFFSET_1900_TO_1970
val fraction = remainingNotSeconds * 0x100000000L / 1000L
// write seconds in big endian format
buffer[offset++] = (seconds shr 24).toByte()
buffer[offset++] = (seconds shr 16).toByte()
buffer[offset++] = (seconds shr 8).toByte()
buffer[offset++] = (seconds shr 0).toByte()
// write fraction in big endian format
buffer[offset++] = (fraction shr 24).toByte()
buffer[offset++] = (fraction shr 16).toByte()
buffer[offset++] = (fraction shr 8).toByte()
// From RFC 2030: It is advisable to fill the non-significant
// low order bits of the timestamp with a random, unbiased
// bitstring, both to avoid systematic roundoff errors and as
// a means of loop detection and replay detection.
buffer[offset] = randomNumber
}
}
/**
* Sends an SNTP request to the given host and processes the response.
*
* @param server host name of the SNTP server.
* @param timeoutInMS network timeout in milliseconds to wait for a response.
*/
fun update(server: String, timeoutInMS: Int = 10_000): SntpClient {
return SntpClient().requestTime(server, timeoutInMS)
}
// @JvmStatic
// fun main(args: Array<String>) {
// val ntp = update("time.mit.edu")
//
// // Display response
// val now = System.currentTimeMillis()
// val cor = now + ntp.localClockOffset
//
// System.out.printf ("Originate time: %1\$ta, %1\$td %1\$tb %1\$tY, %1\$tI:%1\$tm:%1\$tS.%1\$tL %1\$tp %1\$tZ%n", ntp.originateTimestamp);
// System.out.printf ("Receive time: %1\$ta, %1\$td %1\$tb %1\$tY, %1\$tI:%1\$tm:%1\$tS.%1\$tL %1\$tp %1\$tZ%n", ntp.receiveTimestamp)
// System.out.printf ("Transmit time: %1\$ta, %1\$td %1\$tb %1\$tY, %1\$tI:%1\$tm:%1\$tS.%1\$tL %1\$tp %1\$tZ%n", ntp.transmitTimestamp)
// System.out.printf ("Destination time: %1\$ta, %1\$td %1\$tb %1\$tY, %1\$tI:%1\$tm:%1\$tS.%1\$tL %1\$tp %1\$tZ%n", ntp.destinationTimestamp)
//
// System.out.println("RoundTripDelay : ${ntp.roundTripDelay}")
// System.out.println("ClockOffset : ${ntp.localClockOffset}")
//
// System.out.printf ("Local time: %1\$ta, %1\$td %1\$tb %1\$tY, %1\$tI:%1\$tm:%1\$tS.%1\$tL %1\$tp %1\$tZ%n", now)
// System.out.printf ("Corrected time: %1\$ta, %1\$td %1\$tb %1\$tY, %1\$tI:%1\$tm:%1\$tS.%1\$tL %1\$tp %1\$tZ%n", cor)
// }
}

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/*
* Copyright 2016 The Netty Project
*
* The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
* version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package dorkbox.netUtil
import java.io.IOException
import java.net.*
import java.nio.channels.DatagramChannel
import java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel
import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel
import java.security.AccessController
import java.security.PrivilegedAction
import java.security.PrivilegedActionException
import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction
import java.util.*
/**
* Provides socket operations with privileges enabled. This is necessary for applications that use the
* [SecurityManager] to restrict [SocketPermission] to their application.
*
* By asserting that these operations are privileged, the operations can proceed even if some code in the calling chain lacks
* the appropriate [SocketPermission].
*/
object SocketUtils {
private val EMPTY = Collections.enumeration(emptyList<Any>())
private fun <T> empty(): Enumeration<T> {
return EMPTY as Enumeration<T>
}
@Throws(IOException::class)
fun connect(socket: Socket, remoteAddress: SocketAddress?, timeout: Int) {
try {
AccessController.doPrivileged<Void>(PrivilegedExceptionAction<Void?> {
socket.connect(remoteAddress, timeout)
null
})
} catch (e: PrivilegedActionException) {
throw (e.cause as IOException?)!!
}
}
@Throws(IOException::class)
fun bind(socket: Socket, bindpoint: SocketAddress?) {
try {
AccessController.doPrivileged<Void>(PrivilegedExceptionAction<Void?> {
socket.bind(bindpoint)
null
})
} catch (e: PrivilegedActionException) {
throw (e.cause as IOException?)!!
}
}
@Throws(IOException::class)
fun connect(socketChannel: SocketChannel, remoteAddress: SocketAddress?): Boolean {
return try {
AccessController.doPrivileged(PrivilegedExceptionAction { socketChannel.connect(remoteAddress) })
} catch (e: PrivilegedActionException) {
throw (e.cause as IOException?)!!
}
}
@Throws(IOException::class)
fun bind(socketChannel: SocketChannel, address: SocketAddress?) {
try {
AccessController.doPrivileged<Void>(PrivilegedExceptionAction<Void?> {
socketChannel.bind(address)
null
})
} catch (e: PrivilegedActionException) {
throw (e.cause as IOException?)!!
}
}
@Throws(IOException::class)
fun accept(serverSocketChannel: ServerSocketChannel): SocketChannel {
return try {
AccessController.doPrivileged(PrivilegedExceptionAction { serverSocketChannel.accept() })
} catch (e: PrivilegedActionException) {
throw (e.cause as IOException?)!!
}
}
@Throws(IOException::class)
fun bind(networkChannel: DatagramChannel, address: SocketAddress?) {
try {
AccessController.doPrivileged<Void>(PrivilegedExceptionAction<Void?> {
networkChannel.bind(address)
null
})
} catch (e: PrivilegedActionException) {
throw (e.cause as IOException?)!!
}
}
fun localSocketAddress(socket: ServerSocket): SocketAddress {
return AccessController.doPrivileged(PrivilegedAction { socket.localSocketAddress })
}
@Throws(UnknownHostException::class)
fun addressByName(hostname: String?): InetAddress {
return try {
AccessController.doPrivileged(PrivilegedExceptionAction { InetAddress.getByName(hostname) })
} catch (e: PrivilegedActionException) {
throw (e.cause as UnknownHostException?)!!
}
}
@Throws(UnknownHostException::class)
fun allAddressesByName(hostname: String?): Array<InetAddress> {
return try {
AccessController.doPrivileged(PrivilegedExceptionAction { InetAddress.getAllByName(hostname) })
} catch (e: PrivilegedActionException) {
throw (e.cause as UnknownHostException?)!!
}
}
fun socketAddress(hostname: String?, port: Int): InetSocketAddress {
return AccessController.doPrivileged(PrivilegedAction { InetSocketAddress(hostname, port) })
}
fun addressesFromNetworkInterface(intf: NetworkInterface): Enumeration<InetAddress> {
// Android seems to sometimes return null even if this is not a valid return value by the api docs.
// Just return an empty Enumeration in this case.
// See https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/10045
return AccessController.doPrivileged(PrivilegedAction { intf.inetAddresses })
?: return empty()
}
fun loopbackAddress(): InetAddress {
return AccessController.doPrivileged(PrivilegedAction {
return@PrivilegedAction InetAddress.getLoopbackAddress()
})
}
@Throws(SocketException::class)
fun hardwareAddressFromNetworkInterface(intf: NetworkInterface): ByteArray {
return try {
AccessController.doPrivileged(PrivilegedExceptionAction { intf.hardwareAddress })
} catch (e: PrivilegedActionException) {
throw (e.cause as SocketException?)!!
}
}
}

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package dorkbox.netUtil
/**
*
*/
object VirtualEth {
fun add(host: String?, guest: String?) {
// ShellExecutor.Companion.run("/sbin/ip", "link add name " + host + " type veth peer name " + guest);
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
fun delete(host: String?) {
// ShellExecutor.Companion.run("/sbin/ip", "link del " + host);
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
fun assignNameSpace(nameSpace: String?, guest: String?) {
// ShellExecutor.Companion.run("/sbin/ip", "link set " + guest + " netns " + nameSpace);
throw RuntimeException("NOT IMPL.")
}
}

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package dorkbox.netUtil.ping
import dorkbox.executor.Executor
import dorkbox.netUtil.Common
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory
import java.io.IOException
import java.time.Duration
/**
*
*/
class Ping {
companion object {
private val logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Ping::class.java.simpleName)
}
private val count = 4
private val host = "1.1.1.1"
private val waitTime = Duration.ofSeconds(4)
private val deadline: Duration? = null
private val ttl: Short? = null
@Throws(IOException::class)
fun run(): PingResult {
val ping = Executor()
.command("ping")
if (Common.OS_WINDOWS) {
ping.addCommand("-n")
ping.addCommand("$count")
}
else {
ping.addCommand("-q")
ping.addCommand("-c $count")
}
if (waitTime != null) {
when {
Common.OS_MAC -> {
ping.addCommand("-W " + waitTime.toMillis())
}
Common.OS_WINDOWS -> {
ping.addCommand("-w " + waitTime.toMillis())
}
else -> {
ping.addCommand("-W " + waitTime.seconds)
}
}
}
if (deadline != null) {
when {
Common.OS_MAC -> {
ping.addCommand("-t " + deadline.seconds)
}
Common.OS_WINDOWS -> {
logger.info("Deadline is not supported on Windows")
}
else -> {
ping.addCommand("-w " + deadline.seconds)
}
}
}
if (ttl != null) {
when {
Common.OS_MAC -> {
ping.addCommand("-m $ttl")
}
Common.OS_WINDOWS -> {
ping.addCommand("-i $ttl")
}
else -> {
ping.addCommand("-t $ttl")
}
}
}
ping.command("ping $host")
// wait for it to finish running
val output: String = ping.readOutput().startAsShellBlocking().output.utf8()
return PingResultBuilder.fromOutput(output)
}
}

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package dorkbox.netUtil.ping
import java.time.Duration
import java.util.*
class PingResult {
var host: String? = null
var ip: String? = null
var responses: MutableList<Response> = LinkedList()
var transmittedPackets = 0
var receivedPackets = 0
var packetLoss = 0.0
var time: Duration? = null
var minRoundTripTime: Duration? = null
var avgRoundTripTime: Duration? = null
var maxRoundTripTime: Duration? = null
var mdevRoundTripTime: Duration? = null
class Response(val bytes: Int,
val host: String,
val icmpSeq: Int,
val ttl: Int,
val time: Duration)
override fun toString(): String {
return "PingResult(host=$host, ip=$ip, responses=$responses, transmittedPackets=$transmittedPackets, receivedPackets=$receivedPackets, packetLoss=$packetLoss, time=$time, minRoundTripTime=$minRoundTripTime, avgRoundTripTime=$avgRoundTripTime, maxRoundTripTime=$maxRoundTripTime, mdevRoundTripTime=$mdevRoundTripTime)"
}
}

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package dorkbox.netUtil.ping
import dorkbox.netUtil.Common
import dorkbox.netUtil.IPv4
import java.time.Duration
import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit
import java.util.regex.Matcher
internal object PingResultBuilder {
private val roundTripTimeParser: (PingResult, Matcher) -> PingResult = { result, matcher ->
val minRTT = matcher.group(1).toDouble()
val avgRTT = matcher.group(2).toDouble()
val maxRTT = matcher.group(3).toDouble()
val mdevRTT = matcher.group(4).toDouble()
result.minRoundTripTime = Duration.ofNanos((1000 * 1000 * minRTT).toLong())
result.avgRoundTripTime = Duration.ofNanos((1000 * 1000 * avgRTT).toLong())
result.maxRoundTripTime = Duration.ofNanos((1000 * 1000 * maxRTT).toLong())
result.mdevRoundTripTime = Duration.ofNanos((1000 * 1000 * mdevRTT).toLong())
result
}
private val resultParsers =
when {
Common.OS_MAC -> {
listOf(
/* BSD Ping (MacOS) */
ResultParser.of("(.*) packets transmitted, (.*) packets received, (.*)% packet loss") { result, matcher ->
val transmittedPackets: Int = matcher.group(1).toInt()
result.transmittedPackets = transmittedPackets
val receivedPackets: Int = matcher.group(2).toInt()
result.receivedPackets = receivedPackets
val packetLoss: Double = 0.01 * matcher.group(3).toDouble()
result.packetLoss = packetLoss
result
},
ResultParser.of("round-trip min\\/avg\\/max\\/stddev = (.*)\\/(.*)\\/(.*)\\/(.*) ms", roundTripTimeParser),
ResultParser.of("(.*) bytes from (.*): icmp_seq=(.*) ttl=(.*) time=(.*) ms") { result, matcher ->
val bytes: Int = matcher.group(1).toInt()
val host: String = matcher.group(2)
val icmpSeq: Int = matcher.group(3).toInt()
val ttl: Int = matcher.group(4).toInt()
val time = Duration.ofNanos((1000 * 1000 * matcher.group(5).toDouble()).toLong())
val response = PingResult.Response(bytes, host, icmpSeq, ttl, time)
result.responses.add(response)
result
}
)
}
Common.OS_WINDOWS -> {
listOf(
/* Windows */
ResultParser.of("Pinging (.*) with") { result, matcher ->
result.host = IPv4.WILDCARD // note: this is REALLY the host used for default traffic
result.ip = matcher.group(1)
result
},
ResultParser.of("(.*) packets transmitted, (.*) packets received, (.*)% packet loss") { result, matcher ->
val transmittedPackets: Int = matcher.group(1).toInt()
result.transmittedPackets = transmittedPackets
val receivedPackets: Int = matcher.group(2).toInt()
result.receivedPackets = receivedPackets
val packetLoss: Double = 0.01 * matcher.group(3).toDouble()
result.packetLoss = packetLoss
result
},
ResultParser.of("round-trip min\\/avg\\/max\\/stddev = (.*)\\/(.*)\\/(.*)\\/(.*) ms", roundTripTimeParser),
ResultParser.of("(.*) bytes from (.*): icmp_seq=(.*) ttl=(.*) time=(.*) ms") { result, matcher ->
val bytes: Int = matcher.group(1).toInt()
val host: String = matcher.group(2)
val icmpSeq: Int = matcher.group(3).toInt()
val ttl: Int = matcher.group(4).toInt()
val time = Duration.ofNanos((1000 * 1000 * matcher.group(5).toDouble()) as Long)
val response = PingResult.Response(bytes, host, icmpSeq, ttl, time)
result.responses.add(response)
result
}
)
}
else -> {
listOf(
/* GNU Ping (Debian, etc.) */
ResultParser.of("PING (.*) \\((.*?)\\)") { result, matcher ->
result.host = matcher.group(1)
result.ip = matcher.group(2)
result
},
ResultParser.of("(.*) packets transmitted, (.*) received, (.*)% packet loss, time (.*)ms") { result, matcher ->
val transmittedPackets: Int = matcher.group(1).toInt()
result.transmittedPackets = transmittedPackets
val receivedPackets: Int = matcher.group(2).toInt()
result.receivedPackets = receivedPackets
val packetLoss: Double = 0.01 * Integer.valueOf(matcher.group(3))
result.packetLoss = packetLoss
val time = Duration.of(matcher.group(4).toLong(), ChronoUnit.MILLIS)
result.time = time
result
},
ResultParser.of("rtt min\\/avg\\/max\\/mdev = (.*)\\/(.*)\\/(.*)\\/(.*) ms", roundTripTimeParser)
)
}
}
fun fromOutput(output: String): PingResult {
val pingResult = PingResult()
resultParsers.forEach { rp: ResultParser ->
rp.fill(pingResult, output)
}
return pingResult
}
}

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package dorkbox.netUtil.ping
import java.util.regex.Matcher
import java.util.regex.Pattern
class ResultParser(private val pattern: Pattern, private val reader: (PingResult, Matcher) -> PingResult) {
fun fill(result: PingResult, output: String): PingResult {
var result = result
val matcher = pattern.matcher(output)
while (matcher.find()) {
result = reader(result, matcher)
}
return result
}
companion object {
fun of(regex: String, reader: (PingResult, Matcher) -> PingResult): ResultParser {
val compile = Pattern.compile(regex)
return ResultParser(compile, reader)
}
}
}

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/*
* Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
*
* The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
* version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package dorkbox.netUtil
import dorkbox.util.Sys
import org.junit.Assert
import org.junit.Assert.*
import org.junit.Test
import java.net.Inet6Address
import java.net.InetAddress
import java.net.InetSocketAddress
import java.net.UnknownHostException
class NetUtilTest {
companion object {
private val validIpV4Hosts = mapOf(
"192.168.1.0" to "c0a80100",
"10.255.255.254" to "0afffffe",
"172.18.5.4" to "ac120504",
"0.0.0.0" to "00000000",
"127.0.0.1" to "7f000001",
"255.255.255.255" to "ffffffff",
"1.2.3.4" to "01020304")
private val invalidIpV4Hosts = mapOf(
"1.256.3.4" to null,
"256.0.0.1" to null,
"1.1.1.1.1" to null,
"x.255.255.255" to null,
"0.1:0.0" to null,
"0.1.0.0:" to null,
"127.0.0." to null,
"1.2..4" to null,
"192.0.1" to null,
"192.0.1.1.1" to null,
"192.0.1.a" to null,
"19a.0.1.1" to null,
"a.0.1.1" to null,
".0.1.1" to null,
"127.0.0" to null,
"192.0.1.256" to null,
"0.0.200.259" to null,
"1.1.-1.1" to null,
"1.1. 1.1" to null,
"1.1.1.1 " to null,
"1.1.+1.1" to null,
"0.0x1.0.255" to null,
"0.01x.0.255" to null,
"0.x01.0.255" to null,
"0.-.0.0" to null,
"0..0.0" to null,
"0.A.0.0" to null,
"0.1111.0.0" to null,
"..." to null)
private val validIpV6Hosts = mapOf(
"::ffff:5.6.7.8" to "00000000000000000000ffff05060708",
"fdf8:f53b:82e4::53" to "fdf8f53b82e400000000000000000053",
"fe80::200:5aee:feaa:20a2" to "fe8000000000000002005aeefeaa20a2",
"2001::1" to "20010000000000000000000000000001",
"2001:0000:4136:e378:8000:63bf:3fff:fdd2" to "200100004136e378800063bf3ffffdd2",
"2001:0002:6c::430" to "20010002006c00000000000000000430",
"2001:10:240:ab::a" to "20010010024000ab000000000000000a",
"2002:cb0a:3cdd:1::1" to "2002cb0a3cdd00010000000000000001",
"2001:db8:8:4::2" to "20010db8000800040000000000000002",
"ff01:0:0:0:0:0:0:2" to "ff010000000000000000000000000002",
"[fdf8:f53b:82e4::53]" to "fdf8f53b82e400000000000000000053",
"[fe80::200:5aee:feaa:20a2]" to "fe8000000000000002005aeefeaa20a2",
"[2001::1]" to "20010000000000000000000000000001",
"[2001:0000:4136:e378:8000:63bf:3fff:fdd2]" to "200100004136e378800063bf3ffffdd2",
"0:1:2:3:4:5:6:789a" to "0000000100020003000400050006789a",
"0:1:2:3::f" to "0000000100020003000000000000000f",
"0:0:0:0:0:0:10.0.0.1" to "00000000000000000000ffff0a000001",
"0:0:0:0:0::10.0.0.1" to "00000000000000000000ffff0a000001",
"0:0:0:0::10.0.0.1" to "00000000000000000000ffff0a000001",
"::0:0:0:0:0:10.0.0.1" to "00000000000000000000ffff0a000001",
"0::0:0:0:0:10.0.0.1" to "00000000000000000000ffff0a000001",
"0:0::0:0:0:10.0.0.1" to "00000000000000000000ffff0a000001",
"0:0:0::0:0:10.0.0.1" to "00000000000000000000ffff0a000001",
"0:0:0:0::0:10.0.0.1" to "00000000000000000000ffff0a000001",
"0:0:0:0:0:ffff:10.0.0.1" to "00000000000000000000ffff0a000001",
"::ffff:192.168.0.1" to "00000000000000000000ffffc0a80001",
// Test if various interface names after the percent sign are recognized.
"[::1%1]" to "00000000000000000000000000000001",
"[::1%eth0]" to "00000000000000000000000000000001",
"[::1%%]" to "00000000000000000000000000000001",
"0:0:0:0:0:ffff:10.0.0.1%" to "00000000000000000000ffff0a000001",
"0:0:0:0:0:ffff:10.0.0.1%1" to "00000000000000000000ffff0a000001",
"[0:0:0:0:0:ffff:10.0.0.1%1]" to "00000000000000000000ffff0a000001",
"[0:0:0:0:0::10.0.0.1%1]" to "00000000000000000000ffff0a000001",
"[::0:0:0:0:ffff:10.0.0.1%1]" to "00000000000000000000ffff0a000001",
"::0:0:0:0:ffff:10.0.0.1%1" to "00000000000000000000ffff0a000001",
"::1%1" to "00000000000000000000000000000001",
"::1%eth0" to "00000000000000000000000000000001",
"::1%%" to "00000000000000000000000000000001",
// Tests with leading or trailing compression
"0:0:0:0:0:0:0::" to "00000000000000000000000000000000",
"0:0:0:0:0:0::" to "00000000000000000000000000000000",
"0:0:0:0:0::" to "00000000000000000000000000000000",
"0:0:0:0::" to "00000000000000000000000000000000",
"0:0:0::" to "00000000000000000000000000000000",
"0:0::" to "00000000000000000000000000000000",
"0::" to "00000000000000000000000000000000",
"::" to "00000000000000000000000000000000",
"::0" to "00000000000000000000000000000000",
"::0:0" to "00000000000000000000000000000000",
"::0:0:0" to "00000000000000000000000000000000",
"::0:0:0:0" to "00000000000000000000000000000000",
"::0:0:0:0:0" to "00000000000000000000000000000000",
"::0:0:0:0:0:0" to "00000000000000000000000000000000",
"::0:0:0:0:0:0:0" to "00000000000000000000000000000000")
private val invalidIpV6Hosts = mapOf(
// Test method with garbage.
"Obvious Garbage" to null,
// Test method with preferred style, too many :
"0:1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8" to null,
// Test method with preferred style, not enough :
"0:1:2:3:4:5:6" to null,
// Test method with preferred style, bad digits.
"0:1:2:3:4:5:6:x" to null,
// Test method with preferred style, adjacent :
"0:1:2:3:4:5:6::7" to null,
// Too many : separators trailing
"0:1:2:3:4:5:6:7::" to null,
// Too many : separators leading
"::0:1:2:3:4:5:6:7" to null,
// Too many : separators trailing
"1:2:3:4:5:6:7:" to null,
// Too many : separators leading
":1:2:3:4:5:6:7" to null,
// Compression with : separators trailing
"0:1:2:3:4:5::7:" to null,
"0:1:2:3:4::7:" to null,
"0:1:2:3::7:" to null,
"0:1:2::7:" to null,
"0:1::7:" to null,
"0::7:" to null,
// Compression at start with : separators trailing
"::0:1:2:3:4:5:7:" to null,
"::0:1:2:3:4:7:" to null,
"::0:1:2:3:7:" to null,
"::0:1:2:7:" to null,
"::0:1:7:" to null,
"::7:" to null,
// The : separators leading and trailing
":1:2:3:4:5:6:7:" to null,
":1:2:3:4:5:6:" to null,
":1:2:3:4:5:" to null,
":1:2:3:4:" to null,
":1:2:3:" to null,
":1:2:" to null,
":1:" to null,
// Compression with : separators leading
":1::2:3:4:5:6:7" to null,
":1::3:4:5:6:7" to null,
":1::4:5:6:7" to null,
":1::5:6:7" to null,
":1::6:7" to null,
":1::7" to null,
":1:2:3:4:5:6::7" to null,
":1:3:4:5:6::7" to null,
":1:4:5:6::7" to null,
":1:5:6::7" to null,
":1:6::7" to null,
":1::" to null,
// Compression trailing with : separators leading
":1:2:3:4:5:6:7::" to null,
":1:3:4:5:6:7::" to null,
":1:4:5:6:7::" to null,
":1:5:6:7::" to null,
":1:6:7::" to null,
":1:7::" to null,
// Double compression
"1::2:3:4:5:6::" to null,
"::1:2:3:4:5::6" to null,
"::1:2:3:4:5:6::" to null,
"::1:2:3:4:5::" to null,
"::1:2:3:4::" to null,
"::1:2:3::" to null,
"::1:2::" to null,
"::0::" to null,
"12::0::12" to null,
// Too many : separators leading 0
"0::1:2:3:4:5:6:7" to null,
// Test method with preferred style, too many digits.
"0:1:2:3:4:5:6:789abcdef" to null,
// Test method with compressed style, bad digits.
"0:1:2:3::x" to null,
// Test method with compressed style to too many adjacent :
"0:1:2:::3" to null,
// Test method with compressed style, too many digits.
"0:1:2:3::abcde" to null,
// Test method with compressed style, not enough :
"0:1" to null,
// Test method with ipv4 style, bad ipv6 digits.
"0:0:0:0:0:x:10.0.0.1" to null,
// Test method with ipv4 style, bad ipv4 digits.
"0:0:0:0:0:0:10.0.0.x" to null,
// Test method with ipv4 style, too many ipv6 digits.
"0:0:0:0:0:00000:10.0.0.1" to null,
// Test method with ipv4 style, too many :
"0:0:0:0:0:0:0:10.0.0.1" to null,
// Test method with ipv4 style, not enough :
"0:0:0:0:0:10.0.0.1" to null,
// Test method with ipv4 style, too many .
"0:0:0:0:0:0:10.0.0.0.1" to null,
// Test method with ipv4 style, not enough .
"0:0:0:0:0:0:10.0.1" to null,
// Test method with ipv4 style, adjacent .
"0:0:0:0:0:0:10..0.0.1" to null,
// Test method with ipv4 style, leading .
"0:0:0:0:0:0:.0.0.1" to null,
// Test method with ipv4 style, leading .
"0:0:0:0:0:0:.10.0.0.1" to null,
// Test method with ipv4 style, trailing .
"0:0:0:0:0:0:10.0.0." to null,
// Test method with ipv4 style, trailing .
"0:0:0:0:0:0:10.0.0.1." to null,
// Test method with compressed ipv4 style, bad ipv6 digits.
"::fffx:192.168.0.1" to null,
// Test method with compressed ipv4 style, bad ipv4 digits.
"::ffff:192.168.0.x" to null,
// Test method with compressed ipv4 style, too many adjacent :
":::ffff:192.168.0.1" to null,
// Test method with compressed ipv4 style, too many ipv6 digits.
"::fffff:192.168.0.1" to null,
// Test method with compressed ipv4 style, too many ipv4 digits.
"::ffff:1923.168.0.1" to null,
// Test method with compressed ipv4 style, not enough :
":ffff:192.168.0.1" to null,
// Test method with compressed ipv4 style, too many .
"::ffff:192.168.0.1.2" to null,
// Test method with compressed ipv4 style, not enough .
"::ffff:192.168.0" to null,
// Test method with compressed ipv4 style, adjacent .
"::ffff:192.168..0.1" to null,
// Test method, bad ipv6 digits.
"x:0:0:0:0:0:10.0.0.1" to null,
// Test method, bad ipv4 digits.
"0:0:0:0:0:0:x.0.0.1" to null,
// Test method, too many ipv6 digits.
"00000:0:0:0:0:0:10.0.0.1" to null,
// Test method, too many ipv4 digits.
"0:0:0:0:0:0:10.0.0.1000" to null,
// Test method, too many :
"0:0:0:0:0:0:0:10.0.0.1" to null,
// Test method, not enough :
"0:0:0:0:0:10.0.0.1" to null,
// Test method, out of order trailing :
"0:0:0:0:0:10.0.0.1:" to null,
// Test method, out of order leading :
":0:0:0:0:0:10.0.0.1" to null,
// Test method, out of order leading :
"0:0:0:0::10.0.0.1:" to null,
// Test method, out of order trailing :
":0:0:0:0::10.0.0.1" to null,
// Test method, too many .
"0:0:0:0:0:0:10.0.0.0.1" to null,
// Test method, not enough .
"0:0:0:0:0:0:10.0.1" to null,
// Test method, adjacent .
"0:0:0:0:0:0:10.0.0..1" to null,
// Empty contents
"" to null,
// Invalid single compression
":" to null,
":::" to null,
// Trailing : (max number of : = 8)
"2001:0:4136:e378:8000:63bf:3fff:fdd2:" to null,
// Leading : (max number of : = 8)
":aaaa:bbbb:cccc:dddd:eeee:ffff:1111:2222" to null,
// Invalid character
"1234:2345:3456:4567:5678:6789::X890" to null,
// Trailing . in IPv4
"::ffff:255.255.255.255." to null,
// To many characters in IPv4
"::ffff:0.0.1111.0" to null,
// Test method, adjacent .
"::ffff:0.0..0" to null,
// Not enough IPv4 entries trailing .
"::ffff:127.0.0." to null,
// Invalid trailing IPv4 character
"::ffff:127.0.0.a" to null,
// Invalid leading IPv4 character
"::ffff:a.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid middle IPv4 character
"::ffff:127.a.0.1" to null,
// Invalid middle IPv4 character
"::ffff:127.0.a.1" to null,
// Not enough IPv4 entries no trailing .
"::ffff:1.2.4" to null,
// Extra IPv4 entry
"::ffff:192.168.0.1.255" to null,
// Not enough IPv6 content
":ffff:192.168.0.1.255" to null,
// Intermixed IPv4 and IPv6 symbols
"::ffff:255.255:255.255." to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - invalid ipv4 separator
"0:0:0::0:0:00f.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - not enough f's
"0:0:0:0:0:fff:1.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - not IPv4 mapped, not IPv4 compatible
"0:0:0:0:0:ff00:1.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - not IPv4 mapped, not IPv4 compatible
"0:0:0:0:0:ff:1.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - too many f's
"0:0:0:0:0:fffff:1.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - too many bytes (too many 0's)
"0:0:0:0:0:0:ffff:1.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - too many bytes (too many 0's)
"::0:0:0:0:0:ffff:1.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - too many bytes (too many 0's)
"0:0:0:0:0:0::1.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - too many bytes (too many 0's)
"0:0:0:0:0:00000:1.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - too few bytes (not enough 0's)
"0:0:0:0:ffff:1.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - too few bytes (not enough 0's)
"ffff:192.168.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - 0's after the mapped ffff indicator
"0:0:0:0:0:ffff::10.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - 0's after the mapped ffff indicator
"0:0:0:0:ffff::10.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - 0's after the mapped ffff indicator
"0:0:0:ffff::10.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - 0's after the mapped ffff indicator
"0:0:ffff::10.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - 0's after the mapped ffff indicator
"0:ffff::10.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - 0's after the mapped ffff indicator
"ffff::10.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 mapped address - not all 0's before the mapped separator
"1:0:0:0:0:ffff:10.0.0.1" to null,
// Address that is similar to IPv4 mapped, but is invalid
"0:0:0:0:ffff:ffff:1.0.0.1" to null,
// Valid number of separators, but invalid IPv4 format
"::1:2:3:4:5:6.7.8.9" to null,
// Too many digits
"0:0:0:0:0:0:ffff:10.0.0.1" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 format
":1.2.3.4" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 format
"::.2.3.4" to null,
// Invalid IPv4 format
"::ffff:0.1.2." to null)
private val ipv6ToAddressStrings = mapOf(
// From the RFC 5952 http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952#section-4
byteArrayOf(
32, 1, 13, -72,
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 1
) to "2001:db8::1",
byteArrayOf(
32, 1, 13, -72,
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 2, 0, 1
) to "2001:db8::2:1",
byteArrayOf(
32, 1, 13, -72,
0, 0, 0, 1,
0, 1, 0, 1,
0, 1, 0, 1
) to "2001:db8:0:1:1:1:1:1",
// Other examples
byteArrayOf(
32, 1, 13, -72,
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 2, 0, 1
) to "2001:db8::2:1",
byteArrayOf(
32, 1, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 1,
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 1
) to "2001:0:0:1::1",
byteArrayOf(
32, 1, 13, -72,
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 1, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 1
) to "2001:db8::1:0:0:1",
byteArrayOf(
32, 1, 13, -72,
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 1, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0
) to "2001:db8:0:0:1::",
byteArrayOf(
32, 1, 13, -72,
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 2, 0, 0
) to "2001:db8::2:0",
byteArrayOf(
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 1
) to "::1",
byteArrayOf(
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 1,
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 1
) to "::1:0:0:0:1",
byteArrayOf(
0, 0, 0, 0,
1, 0, 0, 1,
0, 0, 0, 0,
1, 0, 0, 0
) to "::100:1:0:0:100:0",
byteArrayOf(
32, 1, 0, 0,
65, 54, -29, 120,
-128, 0, 99, -65,
63, -1, -3, -46
) to "2001:0:4136:e378:8000:63bf:3fff:fdd2",
byteArrayOf(
-86, -86, -69, -69,
-52, -52, -35, -35,
-18, -18, -1, -1,
17, 17, 34, 34
) to "aaaa:bbbb:cccc:dddd:eeee:ffff:1111:2222",
byteArrayOf(
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0
) to "::"
)
private val ipv4MappedToIPv6AddressStrings = mapOf(
// IPv4 addresses
"255.255.255.255" to "::ffff:255.255.255.255",
"0.0.0.0" to "::ffff:0.0.0.0",
"127.0.0.1" to "::ffff:127.0.0.1",
"1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"192.168.0.1" to "::ffff:192.168.0.1",
// IPv4 compatible addresses are deprecated [1], so we don't support outputting them, but we do support
// parsing them into IPv4 mapped addresses. These values are treated the same as a plain IPv4 address above.
// [1] https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5.1
"0:0:0:0:0:0:255.254.253.252" to "::ffff:255.254.253.252",
"0:0:0:0:0::1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0:0:0:0::1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"::0:0:0:0:0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0::0:0:0:0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0:0::0:0:0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0:0:0::0:0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0:0:0:0::0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0:0:0:0:0::1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"::0:0:0:0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0::0:0:0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0:0::0:0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0:0:0::0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0:0:0:0::1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"::0:0:0:0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0::0:0:0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0:0::0:0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0:0:0::0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0:0:0:0::1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"::0:0:0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0::0:0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0:0::0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0:0:0::1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"::0:0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0::0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"0:0::1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"::0:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"::1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
// IPv4 mapped (fully specified)
"0:0:0:0:0:ffff:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
// IPv6 addresses
// Fully specified
"2001:0:4136:e378:8000:63bf:3fff:fdd2" to "2001:0:4136:e378:8000:63bf:3fff:fdd2",
"aaaa:bbbb:cccc:dddd:eeee:ffff:1111:2222" to "aaaa:bbbb:cccc:dddd:eeee:ffff:1111:2222",
"0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0" to "::",
"0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1" to "::1",
// Compressing at the beginning
"::1:0:0:0:1" to "::1:0:0:0:1",
"::1:ffff:ffff" to "::1:ffff:ffff",
"::" to "::",
"::1" to "::1",
"::ffff" to "::ffff",
"::ffff:0" to "::ffff:0",
"::ffff:ffff" to "::ffff:ffff",
"::0987:9876:8765" to "::987:9876:8765",
"::0987:9876:8765:7654" to "::987:9876:8765:7654",
"::0987:9876:8765:7654:6543" to "::987:9876:8765:7654:6543",
"::0987:9876:8765:7654:6543:5432" to "::987:9876:8765:7654:6543:5432",
// Note the compression is removed (rfc 5952 section 4.2.2)
"::0987:9876:8765:7654:6543:5432:3210" to "0:987:9876:8765:7654:6543:5432:3210",
// Compressing at the end
// Note the compression is removed (rfc 5952 section 4.2.2)
"2001:db8:abcd:bcde:cdef:def1:ef12::" to "2001:db8:abcd:bcde:cdef:def1:ef12:0",
"2001:db8:abcd:bcde:cdef:def1::" to "2001:db8:abcd:bcde:cdef:def1::",
"2001:db8:abcd:bcde:cdef::" to "2001:db8:abcd:bcde:cdef::",
"2001:db8:abcd:bcde::" to "2001:db8:abcd:bcde::",
"2001:db8:abcd::" to "2001:db8:abcd::",
"2001:1234::" to "2001:1234::",
"2001::" to "2001::",
"0::" to "::",
// Compressing in the middle
"1234:2345::7890" to "1234:2345::7890",
"1234::2345:7890" to "1234::2345:7890",
"1234:2345:3456::7890" to "1234:2345:3456::7890",
"1234:2345::3456:7890" to "1234:2345::3456:7890",
"1234::2345:3456:7890" to "1234::2345:3456:7890",
"1234:2345:3456:4567::7890" to "1234:2345:3456:4567::7890",
"1234:2345:3456::4567:7890" to "1234:2345:3456::4567:7890",
"1234:2345::3456:4567:7890" to "1234:2345::3456:4567:7890",
"1234::2345:3456:4567:7890" to "1234::2345:3456:4567:7890",
"1234:2345:3456:4567:5678::7890" to "1234:2345:3456:4567:5678::7890",
"1234:2345:3456:4567::5678:7890" to "1234:2345:3456:4567::5678:7890",
"1234:2345:3456::4567:5678:7890" to "1234:2345:3456::4567:5678:7890",
"1234:2345::3456:4567:5678:7890" to "1234:2345::3456:4567:5678:7890",
"1234::2345:3456:4567:5678:7890" to "1234::2345:3456:4567:5678:7890",
// Note the compression is removed (rfc 5952 section 4.2.2)
"1234:2345:3456:4567:5678:6789::7890" to "1234:2345:3456:4567:5678:6789:0:7890",
// Note the compression is removed (rfc 5952 section 4.2.2)
"1234:2345:3456:4567:5678::6789:7890" to "1234:2345:3456:4567:5678:0:6789:7890",
// Note the compression is removed (rfc 5952 section 4.2.2)
"1234:2345:3456:4567::5678:6789:7890" to "1234:2345:3456:4567:0:5678:6789:7890",
// Note the compression is removed (rfc 5952 section 4.2.2)
"1234:2345:3456::4567:5678:6789:7890" to "1234:2345:3456:0:4567:5678:6789:7890",
// Note the compression is removed (rfc 5952 section 4.2.2)
"1234:2345::3456:4567:5678:6789:7890" to "1234:2345:0:3456:4567:5678:6789:7890",
// Note the compression is removed (rfc 5952 section 4.2.2)
"1234::2345:3456:4567:5678:6789:7890" to "1234:0:2345:3456:4567:5678:6789:7890",
// IPv4 mapped addresses
"::ffff:255.255.255.255" to "::ffff:255.255.255.255",
"::ffff:0.0.0.0" to "::ffff:0.0.0.0",
"::ffff:127.0.0.1" to "::ffff:127.0.0.1",
"::ffff:1.2.3.4" to "::ffff:1.2.3.4",
"::ffff:192.168.0.1" to "::ffff:192.168.0.1")
private fun assertHexDumpEquals(expected: String?, actual: ByteArray?, message: String) {
assertEquals(message, expected, if (actual == null) null else hex(actual))
}
private fun hex(value: ByteArray): String {
return Sys.bytesToHex(value).toLowerCase()
}
private fun unhex(value: String?): ByteArray? {
return if (value != null) Sys.hexToBytes(value) else null
}
}
@Test
fun testLocalhost() {
Assert.assertNotNull(IP.LOCALHOST)
}
@Test
fun testLoopback() {
Assert.assertNotNull(IP.LOOPBACK_IF)
}
@Test
fun testIsValidIpV4Address() {
for (host in validIpV4Hosts.keys) {
Assert.assertTrue(host, IPv4.isValid(host))
}
for (host in invalidIpV4Hosts.keys) {
Assert.assertFalse(host, IPv4.isValid(host))
}
}
@Test
fun testIsValidIpV6Address() {
for (host in validIpV6Hosts.keys) {
Assert.assertTrue(host, IPv6.isValid(host))
if (host[0] != '[' && !host.contains("%")) {
Assert.assertNotNull(host, IPv6.getByName(host, true))
var hostMod = "[$host]"
Assert.assertTrue(hostMod, IPv6.isValid(hostMod))
hostMod = "$host%"
Assert.assertTrue(hostMod, IPv6.isValid(hostMod))
hostMod = "$host%eth1"
Assert.assertTrue(hostMod, IPv6.isValid(hostMod))
hostMod = "[$host%]"
Assert.assertTrue(hostMod, IPv6.isValid(hostMod))
hostMod = "[$host%1]"
Assert.assertTrue(hostMod, IPv6.isValid(hostMod))
hostMod = "[$host]%"
Assert.assertFalse(hostMod, IPv6.isValid(hostMod))
hostMod = "[$host]%1"
Assert.assertFalse(hostMod, IPv6.isValid(hostMod))
}
}
for (host in invalidIpV6Hosts.keys) {
Assert.assertFalse(host, IPv6.isValid(host))
Assert.assertNull(host, IPv6.getByName(host))
var hostMod = "[$host]"
Assert.assertFalse(hostMod, IPv6.isValid(hostMod))
hostMod = "$host%"
Assert.assertFalse(hostMod, IPv6.isValid(hostMod))
hostMod = "$host%eth1"
Assert.assertFalse(hostMod, IPv6.isValid(hostMod))
hostMod = "[$host%]"
Assert.assertFalse(hostMod, IPv6.isValid(hostMod))
hostMod = "[$host%1]"
Assert.assertFalse(hostMod, IPv6.isValid(hostMod))
hostMod = "[$host]%"
Assert.assertFalse(hostMod, IPv6.isValid(hostMod))
hostMod = "[$host]%1"
Assert.assertFalse(hostMod, IPv6.isValid(hostMod))
hostMod = "$host]"
Assert.assertFalse(hostMod, IPv6.isValid(hostMod))
hostMod = "[$host"
Assert.assertFalse(hostMod, IPv6.isValid(hostMod))
}
}
@Test
fun testCreateByteArrayFromIpAddressString() {
for ((ip, value) in validIpV4Hosts) {
assertHexDumpEquals(value, IPv4.toBytes(ip), ip)
}
for ((ip, value) in invalidIpV4Hosts) {
assertHexDumpEquals(value, IPv4.toBytesorNull(ip), ip)
}
for ((ip, value) in validIpV6Hosts) {
assertHexDumpEquals(value, IPv6.toBytes(ip), ip)
}
for ((ip, value) in invalidIpV6Hosts) {
assertHexDumpEquals(value, IPv6.toBytesOrNull(ip), ip)
}
}
@Test
@Throws(UnknownHostException::class)
fun testBytesToIpAddress() {
for ((key) in validIpV4Hosts) {
assertEquals(key, IPv4.toString(IPv4.toBytes(key)))
assertEquals(key, IPv4.toString(IPv4.toBytes(key)))
}
for ((key, value) in ipv6ToAddressStrings) {
assertEquals(value, IPv6.toString(key))
}
}
@Test
@Throws(UnknownHostException::class)
fun testIp6AddressToString() {
for ((key, value) in ipv6ToAddressStrings) {
assertEquals(value, IPv6.toString(InetAddress.getByAddress(key)))
}
}
@Test
@Throws(UnknownHostException::class)
fun testIp4AddressToString() {
for ((key, value) in validIpV4Hosts) {
assertEquals(key, IPv4.toString(InetAddress.getByAddress(unhex(value))))
}
}
@Test
fun testIpv4MappedIp6GetByName() {
for ((srcIp, dstIp) in ipv4MappedToIPv6AddressStrings) {
val inet6Address: Inet6Address? = IPv6.getByName(srcIp, true)
Assert.assertNotNull("$srcIp, $dstIp", inet6Address)
assertEquals(srcIp, dstIp, IPv6.toString(inet6Address!!, true))
}
}
@Test
fun testInvalidIpv4MappedIp6GetByName() {
for (host in invalidIpV4Hosts.keys) {
Assert.assertNull(host, IPv4.getByName(host))
}
for (host in invalidIpV6Hosts.keys) {
Assert.assertNull(host, IPv6.getByName(host, true))
}
}
@Test
@Throws(UnknownHostException::class)
fun testIp6InetSocketAddressToString() {
for ((key, value) in ipv6ToAddressStrings) {
assertEquals("[$value]:9999", IP.toString(InetSocketAddress(InetAddress.getByAddress(key), 9999)))
}
}
@Test
@Throws(UnknownHostException::class)
fun testIp4SocketAddressToString() {
for ((key, value) in validIpV4Hosts) {
assertEquals("$key:9999", IP.toString(InetSocketAddress(InetAddress.getByAddress(unhex(value)), 9999)))
}
}
//
// @Test
// fun testPing() {
// println(Ping().run())
//// println(Executor().command("ping 1.1.1.1").readOutput().startAsShellBlocking().output.utf8())
// }
@Test
fun testIp4Range() {
assertTrue("", IPv4.isInRange(IPv4.toInt("10.10.10.5"), IPv4.toInt("10.10.10.10"), 24))
assertTrue("", IPv4.isInRange(IPv4.toInt("10.0.0.5"), IPv4.toInt("10.10.10.10"), 8))
assertFalse("", IPv4.isInRange(IPv4.toInt("11.0.0.5"), IPv4.toInt("10.10.10.10"), 8))
assertTrue("", IPv4.isInRange(IPv4.toInt("11.0.0.5"), IPv4.toInt("10.10.10.10"), 1))
assertTrue("", IPv4.isInRange(IPv4.toInt("11.0.0.5"), IPv4.toInt("10.10.10.10"), 0))
assertFalse("", IPv4.isInRange(IPv4.toInt("11.0.0.5"), IPv4.toInt("10.10.10.10"), 32))
assertTrue("", IPv4.isInRange(IPv4.toInt("10.10.10.10"), IPv4.toInt("10.10.10.10"), 32))
assertTrue("", IPv4.isInRange(IPv4.toInt("10.10.10.10"), IPv4.toInt("10.10.10.10"), 31))
assertTrue("", IPv4.isInRange(IPv4.toInt("10.10.10.10"), IPv4.toInt("10.10.10.10"), 30))
assertTrue("", IPv4.isInRange(IPv4.toInt("192.168.42.14"), IPv4.toInt("192.168.0.0"), 16))
assertTrue("", IPv4.isInRange(IPv4.toInt("192.168.0.0"), IPv4.toInt("192.168.0.0"), 16))
}
}